Selling ANTIQUE FIREARMS, militaria, ANTIQUE GUNS, deringer, pepperbox, longarms, musket, blunderbuss, Spencer carbine, Sharps, Civil War, Colt, Americana, antique edged weapons, antique swords, antique Bowie knives, firearm price guide, broadsides, beltplates, powderhorns, Remington, Confederate items for over 50 years
HISTORIC ARMS & MILITARIA
P.O. BOX 2446  FORT LAUDERDALE, FL 33303
Phone: (954) 761-8855 (Mon -  Fri 10am-6pm)    email: flayderman@aol.com

Had we been in business back in 1864, this undoubtedly would have been our store...
but we have been in business 54 years and we have had just as great a selection over those decades as you see here.

A little bit about N. FLAYDERMAN & CO., INC.
"ANTIQUE FIREARMS", "ANTIQUE GUNS", "OLD GUNS"
Established in 1952, we have been widely recognized as one of the best known names in the antique firearms and militaria fields. Our slogan "YOU CAN ORDER WITH CONFIDENCE ...OUR REPUTATION IS OUR GUARANTEE" has truly been our watchword for the half century that we've been in business, dealing with collectors, museums and historic societies all over the world.

The 118 consecutive editions of our widely cited catalogs were the longest run of antique arms and militaria catalogs issued anywhere......anytime! Although we no longer issue catalogs, we are remaining active and, as the time and inclination allow, continue to list and describe interesting and rare items via this web page.

Let us assure you, as we have all our mail order customers these past 54 years, that each of the items offered here is a one-of-a-kind, authentic antique.....with NO modern reproductions. That's why we go to such great lengths to describe each individual piece. Just as our catalogs always offered the most remarkable, intriguing and fascinating a collection to be found and made available in any store or catalog in the world, so, too, will we try to make these web pages as interesting. Also, please remember, all our antique firearms are sold as collectors' items only and are not guaranteed for shooting reliability or safety. Sorry, no firearms sold to minors.

N.FLAYDERMAN&CO.,INC. GUARANTEE: Our sound, unqualified guarantee stands firmly in back of every item you purchase from us. Your purchase price will be refunded in full if for any reason you are not fully satisfied. The item must be returned within five days after receipt in same condition as sent. No need for concern, a reasonable shipping time while en route to you (or back to us) is not counted!

Payment options:
We do accept Visa and Mastercard as well as Checks and Money Orders.
We also offer for your convenience layaway plan: 20% down payment and remaining balance within 3 months for order under $200; balance within 4 months for orders over $200. Please keep accounts active with partial payments.
No charge to you for this service.

THE GREATEST YET!
THE NEW, ENLARGED 9th EDITION FOR 2008 !

        FLAYDERMAN’S GUIDE TO ANTIQUE
AMERICAN FIREARMS...and their values.
  Phone:  (954) 761-8855 
email: flayderman@aol.com

THIS NEW 9^th EDITION for 2008 IS NOW AVAILABLE at only... $39.99. Free shipping within continental limits of the U.S ….and Norm will be pleased to autograph (no charge, of course!) your copy for you upon request.

Increased over 20% in size, it now numbers over 800 pages... with over 1200 revisions, up-dates, new models and variations... and even more illustrations!

It’s the one book about antique arms collecting that the dealer, trader, collector or merely casually interested cannot do without. Includes all the basic tools for identifying, valuing & collecting antique American firearms…

Celebrating its 30^th year as the acknowledged "Bible" for antique arms collectors and with over one million copies already in circulation this new 9^th Edition tops them all!
 

With values for over 4,000 individual antique firearms (c. 1750-1914) and 1900 photographs, the collector is certain to find this latest issue the best yet and one that lives up to its long-established reputation as "...quite simply the best and most important study of antique American arms ever written" (Man-at-Arms Magazine) and "Indispensable" (The Gun Report).

Unanimously acclaimed by the critics and reviewers as among the most complete and thorough arms books extant, it ranks as the most comprehensive book on antique gun collecting ever produced!

Included are individual chapters on every major American arms maker… all lesser makers are listed by type, such as: American Percussion Pistols (Classified by: “Revolvers”… “Pepperboxes”… “Single Shots”… “Deringers”… “Underhammers”.). Separate chapters on “American Metallic Cartridge Handguns” (one of largest in the book) Confederate Arms; Kentucky Rifles; Single Shot Rifles… (Muzzle Loading and Breech Loading) Colonial and Rev. War Arms…Repeating Rifles. The chapters on “U.S. Military Longarms” and “Military Single Shot Pistols” alone are worth the cost of the book. The “American Shotguns”  chapter is the first in-depth coverage of them, while Chapter 18 individually covers (and values) 8 categories of antique American arms seldom mentioned or discussed in any guide: American Whaling Guns; Indian Trade Guns and Indian used guns; Alarm Guns; American Blunderbusses; early American Spring and Air Guns; and even Salute and Yacht Cannons.

For the American historian, folklorist and general antique arms collector, the new chapter on “DUELING AND DUELING PISTOLS” is certain to raise some eyebrows with its “Incursions On Virgin Territory” in which the author has actually thrown down the gauntlet and fired the very first salvo to question and provide a logical rationale for understanding the fascinating subjects of “dueling” in early America and the pistols said to have been specifically designed for that “gentlemanly practice.”

AND THAT’S NOT ALL… new inroads are made to recognize the very history of American arms collecting itself. Other relevant discussions new to this edition assess the increasing influence of antique firearms auctions to this hobby; a new section on the history of antique arms periodicals and publications and their impact on the hobby; and for the first time anywhere, a history of the very first American antique firearms collection and catalog (1899) of the famous  “A.E. Brooks Collection of Hartford, Conn.” and its subsequent exhibition in 1906 by the Smithsonian Institution and its later adversities.

Perhaps the words of Mike Carrick, Staff Editor of the "Questions and Answers" columns  of the “Gun Report” magazine said it best. Fielding a heavy volume of inquiries about antique arms on a daily basis he wrote: “I have over 2500 books on guns and edged weapons, but I have only [Flayderman’s Guide] on my desk for constant daily use in answering my column’s inquiries… it is the most useful book in my library."

WELCOME TO OUR ONLINE CATALOG

We have re-arranged our sales listings by categories.
You can easily scroll down through them all or go directly
 to your preferred grouping by clicking on the heading links below:

Keep an eye on us!
New arrivals will be constantly listed as they come in

ANTIQUE AND HISTORICAL FIREARMS

~HANDGUNS~

(Q503) - A DUAL RARITY!  WITH ONLY 125 OF THESE “SPRINGFIELD ARMS COMPANY” .36 CALIBER PERCUSSION “NAVY MODEL” REVOLVERS MANUFACTURED, THIS SPECIMEN IS PRESENTATION INSCRIBED AND REPRESENTS AN ULTIMATE FIND FOR THE ADVANCED COLLECTOR.  Double trigger model; low serial number 108. This large (12 inches overall) early revolver undoubtedly saw Civil War service. A lengthy completely authentic inscription extends full length of backstrap and the underside of butt. The inscription shows wear and not all is clear. Although recipient’s name is only faintly visible, and not readable, his rank of “SERGEANT” in “Co. E” are light but legible (on backstrap); the inscription on the underside of the butt is very distinct and easily read: “13’TH REG’T N.Y.S.M.” (13’th Regiment New York State Militia). 6 inch round barrel marked “SPRINGFIELD ARMS COMPANY” on top strap; left frame marked “WARNER’S PATENT.”  Overall light-medium age brown patina, showing smooth wear and use, some very small patches minor very light pitting.  Metal vg to exc.  Markings are light (showing wear consistent with the metal), but are all visible. Mechanically exc. Original loading lever with plunger entirely intact; two piece walnut grips showing wear consistent with the metal; some slight rounding at edges of butt, but vg to exc.; some very light bruises. A large, heavy weight handgun with very few examples known.  Although it will take some further research am quite certain that the 13’th N.Y.S.M. became at the beginning of the Civil War part of the 87’th Regiment of New York Infantry serving with them at the siege of Yorktown, Williamsburg, Fair Oaks & other campaigns in Virginia through 1862 when the regiment then became part of the 40’th New York Volunteer Regiment with much further combat service in many hard won campaigns including Gettysburg, Fredericksburg, Petersburg & many more. With close study & research there’s every possibility that the “Sergeant” who carried this rare revolver will be identified further increasing its historical interest. (F #7A-102)…$4,450.

(Q397) - FACTORY ENGRAVED REMINGTON “VEST POCKET” DERINGER; CALIBER .22 RIMFIRE (a.k.a. “Saw Handle Deringer”). Just light, smooth, even aging and wear. Metal bright and is exc.+ with exc.+ markings. Mechanically exc.+. Handsome original bold scroll & floral engraving entirely fills the frame with a matching simple engraving at the extreme edge of the muzzle. Original lovely ivory grips with mellow patina exc+. (F# 5E-038)…$2,750.


 

(Q434) - A SUPERB ANTIQUE AMERICAN ARMS RARITY. AN UNDENIABLY BONA FIDE, MATCHED PAIR OF PERCUSSION GAMBLER’S DERINGER’S…TOGETHER WITH THEIR ORIGINAL, UNIQUE, SPECIAL FITTED AND DESIGNED GAMBLER’S LEATHER HOLSTERS WITH ITS ORIGINAL LINEN, GIRDLE-LIKE BELT MADE TO BE WORN CONCEALED IN THE SMALL OF THE BACK UNDERNEATH VEST OR SHIRT!  This is the exact outfit (guns and holsters) illustrated in the classic reference to the subject “The Deringer in America” (Volume 1, 1985).  The outfit also illustrated (and demonstrated actually being worn!) in latest, 9’th edition of “Flayderman’s Guide;” (page 404).THE DERINGERS:  ALL BRASS 4 INCH OCTAGON BARRELS EACH WITH LARGE MARKINGS:  “DREPPERD / LANCASTER.” A noted family of “Kentucky Rifle” gunmakers of Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Caliber .36.  Nicely made, tiny open type iron rear sights with silver blade type, mortised front sights.  Pistols overall each 8 inches.  Nicely made side locks still retain much of their original case hardened colors (darkening and mixing with age brown, but all metal is exc.+) with fancy engraving as well as on hammers).  All exc.+.  Locks also marked “DREPPERD / LANCASTER”; mechanically exc.+.  Walnut full stocks exc.+ just the slightest wear with back of each handle having two small oval (varied size) inlays the upper one on each engraved with owner’s initials “M.B.S.”  Engraved brass triggerguards and ramrod thimbles.  Both derringers in choice condition. THE HOLSTERS ESPECIALLY DESIGNED AND FABRICATED CONTEMPORANEOUS TO THE PERIOD OF THE PISTOLS (CIRCA 1840’s) AND PERFECTLY FITTED FOR THESE EXACT PISTOLS.  Russet brown leather (lacking the flap on one; the other flap complete but has two small tears, repairable at top).  Leather shows normal age, wear and use (and some fancy embossing full length front of each).  Very sound, showing just normal age and wear; they are affixed just two inches apart to their wide, matching leather backing, which, in turn, is affixed to the original beige linen, girdle-like waist belt with its small, frame-type buckle…all intended to be worn beneath the gamblers frock coat, vest or shirt so as to remain concealed…until circumstances required its immediate use!  This is an outfit that commands attention in an antique arms or Western frontier exhibit.  Not merely a rare pair of deringers, but overflowing with American folklore!.......$27,500.

(Q440) - UNIQUE, AMERICAN EXPERIMENTAL, ALL BRASS PERCUSSION SINGLE SHOT “POCKET” PISTOL CIRCA 1840’s.  This is no country blacksmith or backwoods gunsmith’s creation, but rather, a finely constructed, professionally fabricated (yet totally unmarked) handgun that quite possibly was intended as the patent model for what may possibly have been designed (because of its heavy weight) as a dual-purpose weapon (a handgun and truncheon).  8 inches overall; weighs a full pound.  Entire frame, handle, trigger guard and 6 inch part octagon/part round barrel are all brass, cast integral as a single unit!  The .36 caliber barrel is thick-walled (allowing it to be used as a sturdy, non-breakable handle if the weapon were to be wielded as a club!).  Note also the short, well rounded handle which fits nicely in the palm of the hand and allows it easier to conceal when carried.  Dark walnut grips professionally made and fitted (and exc.+). A nice overall patina to the brass, which is exc.+ Note also the very short hammer spur (original length) which has to be cocked in order to place the percussion cap on the deeply inset nipple. Mechanically exc. the high quality workmanship must be seen to be fully appreciated.  It’s a fascinating piece and studious research is likely to bring out an intriguing story about its manufacturer!.....$795.

(Q428) - RARE AMERICAN FLINTLOCK MARTIAL PISTOL CIRCA 1830’s.  The initial reaction by many knowledgeable collectors and dealers alike on viewing this rare variant, early handgun perceived it to be merely a standard U.S. Model 1836 flintlock pistol on which someone, for reasons unknown had replaced the original lock with one from a U.S. Navy Model 1826 “EVANS” pistol, (both very similar in appearance and size).  HOWEVER, A CLOSE ANALYSIS CLEARLY INDICATES THAT WAS NOT THE CASE, AT ALL!  The lock fits perfectly in place and is merely marked in center “EVANS” (which are not the markings to be found on the Navy Model 1826) which are stamped in two lines “W. L. EVANS / V. FORGE” with a date and “USN” at its rear). Hence the lock is not merely an inspected or re-used lock from a U.S. contract pistol (i.e. USN Model 1826). The balance of the pistol resembles it is classic M1836 style; however, the only markings on the barrel are inspector markings (deeply stamped) in small letters “N.W.P.” (of U.S. inspector Nahun? W. Patch) with no other armory proof marks or “U.S.” markings.  Wm L. Evans to fabricate this specimen for AMERICAN MILITIA USE.  For further substantiation and support of this conclusion the collector is urged to refer to “Historic Pistols:  The American Martial Flintlock 1760-1845” (by Smith & Bitter) page 292-3 showing an Evans FL Militia pistol with a military lock (lightly?? varied style than this) marked only almost identically “EVANS.”  SEE ALSO “American Military Shoulder Arms; Vol. 2” by Moller pages 329-330 with discussion of W. L. Evans use of military pistol locks on militia muskets.  CONDITION:  overall would rate as about exc. Metal with just smooth wear has overall very very light pitting on barrel (will clean much better) and even lighter on lock (mostly on a few patches) both the lock markings “EVANS” and those three inspector markings on barrel are exc.+.  Mechanically exc. (appears only that possibly the main spring and the sear spring were replaced in more recent years).  The stock is exc. just light even wear markings. Complete with ramrod and swivels…and it is definitely original flintlock…$2,750.

(Q398) - MINT CONDITION, CASED, MATCHED PAIR OF LARGE, TYPICALLY FRENCH STYLED PERCUSSION DUELING PISTOLS CIRCA 1840-50’s THEY DISPLAY TOP QUALITY CRAFTSMANSHIP AND THE MOST STYLISH DESIGN OF THEIR ERA. Each 16" overall with their 9" octagon barrels displaying that “extra quality” of craftsmanship with narrow deep fluting paralleling each of the octagon edges. Barrels retain 100% of their original blue finish & are gold inlaid with name of the Argentinian agents or dealers by whom they were imported & sold:“L. AMBROSINI, BUENOS-AYRES.” Delicately proportioned (almost dainty) beautifully fashioned side locks & hammers are profusely engraved with a superior quality scroll & floral design as is the hammer. The locks, hammers, triggerguards, breech blocks of the barrels & the tangs all retain 100% of their original casehardened colors are still quite bright. Guns are numbered respectively at breech of barrels and on their breech blocks “1” and “2.” .36 caliber rifled bores are perfect. All metal is mint. Barrels bear small Liege proof marks indicating Belgian manufacture specifically for South American trade. Especially fine is the delicate workmanship at tangs for the open type small rear sights which are adjustable from within the tangs with a special key (included in the case). Handsomely proportioned walnut stocks with extremely fine checkering filling the handles & underside of foreends; stocks nicely grained & are mint.  Equally beautifully fashioned and fancy engraved iron trigger guards and butt cap (with extra fancy finial on underside; both retaining 100% original casehardening colors (some darkening, but all there & visible). Antique firearms are seldom found in condition as these. Workmanship exemplifies the best of that noted country’s artisans. Mechanically perfect. The pair are fitted in their original VERY HANDSOME CIRCASSIAN GRAINED WALNUT CASE; the lid fitted with ornate, inlaid brass corners and double inlays around top edge; large, elegant german silver plaque inlaid in center inscribed with the owner’s name “Nicolas L. Vlahovich.”  Case is exc.+ with a line crack running full length near back edge of lid not affecting soundness. All the tasteful, recessed, contour shaped deep red velvet lining intact; showing just normal aging, some slight fading, but is exc. ALL THE FANCY SHAPED ORIGINAL LOADING TOOLS AND ACCESSORIES ARE INTACT, each in their own special, contour shaped, fitted compartment. THEY INCLUDE:  fancy wood handled nipple wrench and screwdriver; large scissor type iron bullet mold with sprue cutter in mint condition with 100% original casehardening colors; unusual brass loading rod with massive ornate shape heavy brass top; wooden knob original cleaning rod; large wooden canister filled with round .36 caliber lead balls; original small copper powder flask with relief floral & scroll design full length both sides surmounted at top with a small relief design of a basket of fruit!  (Very scarce design one of the few we’ve ever encountered; identical to that in “the Powder Flask book” No. 438);  Exc+ one very minor small dent. Also another small, beautifully turned wood canister for percussion caps; plus 3 other distinctive tools in fitted compartments & of course, special fancy key for adjusting the rear sights, also in its own fitted compartment!  For condition, quality, & completeness dueling sets are rarely seen as fine!...$12,500.

(Q396) - RARE, CASED, ENGRAVED ENGLISH “JOSEPH LANG TYPE” SINGLE ACTION PERCUSSION 6 SHOT REVOLVER CALIBER .48…IN EXC.+ (EXC. TO MINT) CONDITION. Large, heavyweight, yet tastefully proportioned (near the size and weight of a Colt Dragoon!).  13 ½ inches overall with 6 inch octagon barrel and weighing almost 3 pounds.  Barrel retains about 98 percent original bright blue finish; the very delicately and beautifully engraved frame profusely filled with scroll and floral motifs retains considerable traces (few spots even still bright) of original casehardened finish, mixing with even age brown. Faint traces of casehardening on cylinder, also mostly even age brown.  Metal is exc.+ and in some places exc. to mint.  A revolver noted for its appearance, it was made without a hinged loading lever and has vertical percussion nipples (unseparated by partitions) at back of its cylinder.  In choice condition.  All markings and mechanically exc.+; its lengthy, deep marked, fancy barrel markings almost filling the length of that barrel:  “WITTON DAW & Co. IMPROVED 57 THREADNEEDLE ST. LONDON” will date it to years 1851 to 1855 when that firm operated under that exact name at that address (and may even have been the manufacturer of it).  Extremely delicate checkering full length of the long walnut handle; exc.+.  Fancy engraved iron butt plate has hinged compartment for percussion caps.  Matching engraving on triggerguard retains much original blue finish; silver inlay plaque at back of the handle. FITTED IN ITS ORIGINAL LARGE WALNUT CASE (normal aging, but exc.) with green base compartment lining displaying just normal aging and fading, but exc.+  still contains small packet of spare nipples; original very fancy wooden handle screwdriver (exc. to mint) and oil can; lacking a bullet mold and loading rod but easily replaced.  Original paper label on inner lid indicates the outfit was sold by “WILKINSON & SON OF LONDON” and most importantly a very large, fancy, brass plaque affixed to center of the outside lid engraved in fancy large script “R. PURBRICK, ESQ.:  M. P.” (“Member of Parliament”).  NOTE:  Considerable information about this gun (with an illustration of an about identical specimen with the same markings) will be found in the classic work  “THE REVOLVER 1818-1865” (Vol. I) by Taylerson, Andrews & Frith with much textual information in the two chapters devoted entirely to the “Lang” and the “George Henry Daw and Daw’s Revolver.” (Will be pleased to supply photostats to purchaser of those chapters and illustration.)  Rare outfit and the only specimen of this fine, large, early English revolver we have encountered….$5,950

(Q322) - “MULE EAR”-HAMMER, PERCUSSION TARGET PISTOL WITH ORIGINAL DETACHABLE SHOULDER STOCK (a.k.a. “pocket rifle” or “pistol-carbine”). Although unmarked it is distinctly American made by a very competent, professional gunmaker.  Medium weight  10-1/2” octagon barrel.  .31 caliber deep rifled bore will clean VG+ or better. Light age brown metal with only minor wear will clean exc.+ and better.  Some very minor rust blemishes, but pitting negligible, only slightly around the nipple.  Mechanically exc.+. Very handsomely shaped and beautifully fashioned one piece walnut handle with distinctive “saw-handle” form is exc.+; few minor bruises; fancy, wide pewter inlays at top and where it joins breech of barrel, including a fancy 6 point pewter star inlay on left side below forend tip and a large 8 point silver star inlay on underside of butt, filling it almost full length.  Small very clean, thin crack high near top of handle, stock otherwise exc.+ and better. Note the very fancy wide brass inlay filling much of the back of the handle that is there not to merely reinforce that crack, but is actually special fitting into which the detachable round heavy iron rod, skeleton type detachable stock fits (that inlay specially shaped to accept the side stud/guide on the rod stock, which with a half twist locks it in place once stock is inserted). Overall length of specially fitted rod 12”. Pistol weighs (without stock) 2 ½ pounds. Original adjustable open type rear sight.  A well designed, distinctively fashioned American handgun circa 1830’s-40’s…$1,450

(Q386) - Fine condition SMITH & WESSON “MODEL 2 ARMY” .32 CALIBER RIMFIRE REVOLVER, A HANDGUN THAT PROVED EXTREMELY POPULAR AS A PERSONAL SIDE ARM WITH MANY OFFICERS AND ENLISTED MEN DURING THE CIVIL WAR YEARS.  Six inch barrel; six shot; serial no. 46480 indicating it was made before the end of 1865; likely just Following the treaty at Appamattox.  Showing very little wear or use with 80 percent original overall bright blue finish!  Where finish is lacking (mostly on the right side of the barrel and a few tiny spots on frame) it  is mixed and turned age brown. Metal  exc.+ and better.  The blue is really choice, showing no use or wear and the rosewood grips are almost mint (just the slightest minor finish wear from storage, but not use).  All markings and mechanically exc.+.  This popular handgun is getting extremely hard to find in this gem condition. An important American early cartridge firearm.  (F#. 5G-036)…$3,250.

(Q326) - FINE CONDITION BLUNT & SYMS, NEW YORK, RING TRIGGER, UNDERHAMMER, SIX SHOT, MEDIUM FRAME PERCUSSION PEPPERBOX.  .31 caliber. Approx 95% original bright blue finish on 4” ribbed barrel cluster (minor spots of slight fading mixing with age brown; few tiniest rust blemishes, no pitting). Beautifully & profusely engraved iron frame with few traces bright blue mostly even age brown; metal is exc+. Bright traces blue on engraved backstrap. Mechanically exc+. Unmarked as typical of almost all Blunt & Syms, has classic deep stamped “RC” marks at muzzle of barrels. Bag shape handle; walnut grips exc. about mint; few tiny bruises. (F# 7B 003)…$2,750.

(Q380) - THIS EXTREMELY RARE, EARLIEST MODEL COLT “OPEN TOP POCKET MODEL” REVOLVER CALIBER .22 RF WITH EXCEPTIONALLY LOW, 2 DIGIT (MATCHING) SERIAL NUMBER 67. Distinctive features of these earliest types are the circular, tapered firing pin and matching circular hole at  the top of the frame through which that pin fits to strike the cartridge.  (NOTE:  all other models have top of frame slotted for entry of the usual firing pin. This frame, at that point, is solid at top.  Less than 100 of these considered to have been made.  2 7/8 inch barrel with side rod ejector. In fine condition, barrel retains 50% and more original blue (still quite bright and most of the finish on the right side of the barrel & ejector housing; balance of metal smooth even age brown patina with traces of blue. Cylinder age brown; all metal is exc.  Markings (early type) &  mechanically exc+. Nice patina to brass frame. 70%+ original bright blue on hammer. Walnut grips exc.+ just lightest wear. Does not show hard wear or use.  Fine specimen of this great rarity & the only one example we have handled in decades!…$3,950.

(Q179) - A SCARCE VARIANT PEPPERBOX WITH RARE MARKINGS.  Five shot, ring trigger percussion underhammer pepperbox marked on top of the profusely engraved iron frame “MARIETTE BREVETE”…with dual engraved markings on the narrow iron recoil shield at front of the frame (just behind the nipples) “F’ni PAR LE PAGE MOUTIER ARQ’e DU ROI” (“Fabricated by Le Page-Moutier Gun Makers to the King”) noted makers of Paris.  Lovely and profuse scroll, floral and leaf type engraved designs fill the rounded iron frame and upper section of backstrap. Five separately mounted screw-off round 2 ½ inch barrels; 7 ½ inches overall . .41 caliber. Gray metal with some wear will clean vg to exc.; some blemishes in few spots, very light pitting. Markings and mechanically exc. +. Long arched handle with black ebony grips (exc.).…$1,150.

(Q382) - MADE TO COMMEMORATE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE DAY. MARKED “1776” ON TOP OF ITS 2 INCH ROUND BARREL AND “PAT APR. 22, 73” ON SIDE. BRASS FRAME BOSS single shot deringer made to fire .22 rf BLANK cartridges circa 1870’s; a.k.a. “Fourth of July pistol.” Simplest of mechanisms with hammer & trigger cast as single piece & made without trigger guard. Brass frame has nice patina & exc. The round iron barrel deep age brown; patches overall light pitting & some patches medium; on right side of barrel; few patches deep pitting. Markings weak, but mostly visible (a numeral & few letters faint, all can be made out). Walnut grips exc. (F# 8A-030.6). Scarce; estimated a few hundred made. Interesting oddity..…$450.

(Q320) - THE ULTRA “SUICIDE SPECIAL” (a.k.a. “Trade Name”) SPUR TRIGGER REVOLVER. The very top of the line! Five shot .32 rimfire. ORIGINAL HANDSOME, (SILVER-LIKE) TWO PIECE ALL METAL GRIPS, RELIEF DECORATED EACH SIDE WITH LARGE STANDING STAG AND TREE MOTIFS.  2-1/2” octagon barrel marked “NORWICH ARMS CO. 32” on top &  “PAT’D APR 23, 1878” on side.  Profuse, original factory engraving fills entire frame and cylinder (less profuse) on sides of barrel and backstrap (designs are clumsy but original). 98% original, overall, nickel finish; showing just slightest wear; few tiny blemishes; metal exc.+. Markings & mechanically exc+. The unique feature are the all metal grips (not iron or silver) tarnished to a light grayish color (but easily cleaned bright). Distinctive feature of this particular handgun is the cylinder center pin which is removed by a small, blade-like device in front of trigger within the front of the frame which pulls forward to release pin. Widely believed to have been made by HOOD FIREARMS COMPANY of Norwich, Conn. who reportedly owned Norwich Arms Co. & makers of a wide range of spur trigger “Trade Name” revolvers…$595.

(Q309) - SUPERB CONDITION ALLEN & WHEELOCK SINGLE SHOT, CENTER HAMMER PERCUSSION TARGET PISTOL WITH LONG 8” PART OCTAGON/PART ROUND BARREL RETAINING 95% OF ITS ORIGINAL BLUE FINISH (EXTREMELY RARE TO FIND THIS TYPE HANDGUN WITH ANY FINISH INTACT!). Traces blue on frame, but metal is exc. to mint throughout. Markings & mechanically perfect. Serial no. 80. Caliber .36; deeply rifled bore exc+. F# 5A-008. A great “FIND” for the Allen collector!...$2,250.

(Q324) - MANHATTAN LARGE FRAME SINGLE SHOT, BAR HAMMER, DOUBLE ACTION PERCUSSION POCKET PISTOL. .36 caliber size with heavier, thick-walled 3” octagon/round barrel. Bold engraved frame with scroll & floral motifs. “MANHATTAN F. A. MFG. CO./NEW YORK” markings side of hammer. Light wear; smooth age brown metal is exc+. Some patches & very minor blemishes faint pitting (mostly around nipple area) will clean exc. & better. Slightest wear to grips, consistent with metal, but exc+. Minor, small gouge extreme underside of butt. Scarce. (F# 5C-001). Among earliest of Manhattan Co…$595.

(Q307) - SCARCE ALLEN & WHEELOCK .36 CALIBER LIPFIRE NAVY REVOLVER. Center hammer. Six shot; 5” octagon barrel. Only approx 500 of these made circa early 1860’s. (Believed they actually pre-dated production of the percussion Navy revolver.) Low serial No. 209. Fine condition specimen, showing very little wear. Strong traces of orig. bright blue finish on frame, cylinder & barrel; metal mostly smooth, even age brown with few minor rust blemishes, but will clean exc+ & better. Markings light, but distinctly stamped that way and they do not show wear; mechanically exc+. Grips have most original varnish finish and exc+ just the slightest wear at extreme edges of butt; some very light surface scratches to varnish finish only, but very fine. Complete with loading gate intact. (F# 5A-067)…$2,250.

(Q314) - AN INTERESTING VARIANT (AN EXTRA FANCY ONE, AT THAT!) OF THE WELL KNOWN “MARIETTE” RING TRIGGER PERCUSSION PEPPERBOX.  Four barrels; .41 caliber percussion.  Extra handsomely and profusely engraved frame (much deeper and more outstanding than usual) with very delicate (fine quality floral, scroll, leaf and branch motifs filling the round iron frame and very profuse along the full length of back strap). Just light wear would rate metal as exc.+ (with small patch light pitting left side of frame only). Almost 100 percent very fancy Damascus twist and scroll-like finish visible on the four individual (and numbered) round 3-1/2” barrels.  Markings and mechanically exc.+ “MARIETTE BREVETE” with “LEG” proof mark.  Low serial no. 197.  Note the very sharply angled “drop” to the unusually extra-long original handle. Handsome ivory grips with lovely mellow patina are exc.+.  Especially attractive variation of this well known and well-made European pepperbox circa 1840’s-1850’s…$1,950.

(Q319) - VERY SCARCE PINFIRE SIX SHOT, RING TRIGGER, UNDERHAMMER EUROPEAN PEPPERBOX CIRCA 1860’s.  Fine condition.  .30 caliber.  Cluster of 3” full fluted barrels (easily removable with the large cylindrical knob at the muzzle end; the center pin although it stays rigid intact is then used as the ejector rod to remove spent cartridges).  Nicely hand engraved, rounded iron frame and backstrap with bold scroll and floral motifs.  All metal is exc.+  Just the lightest of wear; few tiniest rust blemishes, but very minor.  Markings (exc.+) “MARIETTE B’TE” on the backstrap near butt (as usual on all their products) also “L.E.G.” proof mark on barrels.  Black ebony grips just about mint.  7” overall.  Nice, crisp, clean specimen…..$2,250.

(Q318) - FINE CONDITIONED, SCARCE, EARLY REMINGTON-RIDER DOUBLE ACTION .31 CALIBER PERCUSSION FIVE SHOT REVOLVER; WITH DISTINCTIVE “MUSHROOM-SHAPED” CYLINDER. This is one of the very first double action revolvers made in the U.S. Both the 3” octagon barrel and the cylinder retain 95 - 98% original blue finish & almost all of it is bright!  (Just some minor fading, but blue distinct) on the sides of the barrel only (bottom and top still very bright); metal is exc+. Gray metal frame is exc+ few tiniest blemishes, pitting, if any, negligible. Rate all metal as exc.+.  Markings & mechanically perfect. Checkered hard rubber grips just about mint. One of the nicest of these we’ve handled in a long while. (F# 5E-004)…$2,250.

(Q315) - THE VERY FIRST PRODUCTION HANDGUN BY JOHN MARLIN / MARLIN FIREARMS COMPANY...AND IN VERY FINE CONDITION. HIS “FIRST MODEL DERINGER SINGLE SHOT PISTOL” ALSO KNOWN AS THE “BABY 22.” Made circa 1863.  Brass frame, spur trigger; bird’s head butt. Caliber .22 rimfire.  2-1/6” octagon/round barrel.  Just 4 1/8” overall. 99% original overall nickel finish; shows some light wear; few spots nickel flaked, worn extreme edges of breech of barrel; few spots mid-section of barrel; a few scratches elsewhere, but is exc.+. Markings & mechanically exc.+; rosewood grips exc.+.  (F# 5D-001). Examples of this earliest Marlin rarely seen…& seldom found in this condition nice...$1,950.

(Q312) - EARLIEST PRODUCTION OF THE REMINGTON-SMOOT “NEW MODEL NO. 1 REVOLVER” WITH THE REVOLVING RECOIL SHIELD. Only 650 estimated mfd (circa 1875); this one serial no. 562. Extremely fine condition with 98 percent+ original bright nickel finish; showing no wear or use. Tiny flaking of nickel only at extreme muzzle on right side & tiniest spot on rear of cylinder & another small spot at tip of the spur trigger. Choice exc.- almost mint condition; perfect markings. Mechanically perfect. Almost all casehardening colors visible on hammer (brighter on right side; fading on left). Walnut grips exc. to mint. (F# 5E-048). An extremely scarce Remington in any condition, with few specimens ever turning up on the collectors’ market. This superb condition example a great rarity…$2,950.

(Q306)  - UNIQUE AMERICAN FOUR BARREL MANUALLY REVOLVED, SINGLE ACTION PERCUSSION PEPPERBOX CIRCA 1840.  Although general classification as a “primitive” form, it displays professional craftsmanship. 7 ½” overall with cluster of four 3” barrels; .46 caliber.  Ruggedly constructed; weight about 2 pounds; uniquely fashioned, yet well constructed round iron frame with the wide nipple shield having a circular opening at top for hammer to strike through to the nipple. Metal with just light, normal wear; vg to exc; minor small patch of very fine pitting, Unmarked. Ingenious single action mechanical operation: the front of the rounded iron trigger guard has an oval plate affixed to it (at the point where it joins frame); when depressed upwards it acts as a cylinder release, allowing the cylinder to be manually revolved (and automatically locks the next barrel in position). Mechanically exc. Well-made walnut handle exc. with just minor wear consistent with metal. (Identical 7B-019.4). Pepperbox displays very competent workmanship...$1,950.

(Q299) - EXPERIMENTAL, COMBINATION BOWIE KNIFE-PERCUSSION PISTOL (aka “CUTLASS PISTOL”) BY RENOWNED ENGLISH MAKERS NOTED FOR BOWIE-KNIVES AND AN EXTENSIVE LINE OF SMALL PERCUSSION, POCKET SIZE COMBINATION KNIFE-PISTOLS. The startling resemblance of this extremely well made and marked knife-pistol and the rare American counterpart, the “ELGIN CUTLASS PISTOLS” made circa 1837 BY C. B. ALLEN IN SPRINGFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS” and Morrill, Mosman & Blair  (see F# 7C-014)… is obvious.  This fine quality, experimental British dual purpose arm was made in that same era, circa late 1830’s. Whether it was the original pattern from which the Elgin was later fashioned, or vice versa, will likely always remain a mystery; however, there is no doubting its rarity. This large-sized specimen more closely resembles the U.S. Naval contract Elgin Cutlass pistol made by Allen (F # 6A-038). Its huge .60 caliber is larger than any of the American counterparts.  Overall 15” with a 10-1/2” well made, broad, single edge Bowie blade with 5” “false edge” and 2” wide at its broadest point.  The 4-1/2” octagon barrel retains almost all of its original Damascus spiral twist finish (wearing thin and mixing with age brown, but spiral pattern all visible) Barrel bears authentic fine markings almost its full length:  “UNWIN & RODGERS.  SHEFFIELD.  EXP’L CUTLASS No. 4.” Delicately and profusely engraved iron frame and at extreme edge of muzzle; matching engraving on the hammer and iron butt cap (which is fitted with an engraved, hinged cap box). All metal exc. (and better); overall even age brown patina, showing just very slight wear. All markings and mechanically exc.+.  Finely checkered walnut handle with light wear, consistent with the metal; exc.  Two very narrow, short grooved lines (or deep scratches) on right near butt and a small gouge left side; oval silver inlay on back of handle. Lacks only the narrow iron belt hook that affixed to left side of frame; a simple matter to replace (the base of that minor part is intact, fastened by two tiny screws).  Unwin & Rodgers established themselves in business in 1833; by the end of the 1830’s their broad product line had expanded greatly with emphasis on “Self-Defence Knives.” 1839 they were advertising their most distinctive product, a small combination dual purpose pocket-sized folding knife and single shot percussion pistol (later evolving to a breech-loading ctg. pistol) which became the mainstay of their product line for many years.  Hence this extremely rare experimentally designed “cutlass pistol” decidedly  contemporary to the Elgin and may possibly even preceded it! A superb piece of “arms curiosa!”...$12,500.

(Q245) - CASED “MARIETTE” RING TRIGGER FOUR BARREL UNDERHAMMER PERCUSSION PEPPERBOX CIRCA 1835-1845. ORIGINAL SUPERB QUALITY, ELABORATE AND PROFUSE ENGRAVING IN FLORAL AND SCROLL DESIGNS ENTIRELY FILL THE ROUND IRON FRAME AND BACK STRAP.  Cluster of four individual screw-off 2 ½ inch round barrels (numbered 1 to 4 to match numbers on recoil shield).  Gray metal with light, even aging and wear; few patches of very fine, minor pitting; metal will clean exc.  Two piece black ebony bag shaped grips exc.+.  Mechanically exc.+  “MARIETTE BREVETE” markings of the noted Belgin maker on inner backtrap and “LEG” proof on recoil shield.  ENCASED IN ORIGINAL RARE STYLE, FORM-FITTED “PIPE-TYPE” BLACK LEATHER COVERED WOODEN CASE WITH HINGED LID. Some minor outer scuffing and wear, but exc.  Original red baize lining in both the lid and bottom section with matching age; fading and usual wear marks especially on area where the gun rested; lining all intact and very sound.  This type casing rarely encountered with pepperboxes; it was normally reserved for single barrel percussion deringer type small handguns, occasionally an early small cartridge revolver  (authenticity and originality of the case are fully assured)….$4,450.

(Q248) - DELUXE CASED AND IN EXC. TO ALMOST MINT CONDITION SMITH & WESSON MODEL 2 “ARMY” WITH 98% ORIGINAL BRIGHT BLUE FINISH (some spots along  underside of barrel with blue worn or mixed with blemish of age brown, but no pitting) few slight spots where blue worn underside of frame and along back strap, but gun shows no wear or use. Case hardened colors on hammer still quite bright. All markings and mechanically exc.+. Rosewood grips about mint. 6 inch barrel; .32 rimfire.  Serial No. 38774.  In its original extra fancy grained rosewood case (much more handsome than the usual walnut type) with a fancy shaped brass inlay (identical in shape to the inlay viewed on other S&W rosewood cases) in center of outer cover; case with just slightest wear is exc.+ and better!  Original deep red color velvet (baize) compartment-type lining. Just minor light aging; exc.+ Original brass cleaning rod still fitted inside along edge in its special narrow compartment.…$7,450.

(Q302) - EXC. TO MINT CONDITION ALLEN & THURBER PERCUSSION, FIVE SHOT PEPPERBOX.  .31 caliber.  2-3/4” fluted barrel cluster with 99 percent+ original blue finish still bright and intact; gun shows no wear.  Engraved frame with nipple shield made integral. Frame retains 40 to 50 percent orig. blue (where intact it’s bright and where lacking has turned and mixed with age brown; metal does not show any wear at all). Original scroll/floral engraving on frame and backstrap. All metal just about mint; markings and mechanically perfect. Walnut grips mint. “ALLEN & THURBER WORCESTER” on barrel flutes and “ALLEN’S PATENT 1845” on the bar hammer. (F No. 5A-040)…$3,250.

(Q294) - “BACON & CO. / NORWICH, CT” (marked) underhammer, percussion, single shot belt size pistol with long, rare length six inch oct/round barrel.  .36 caliber.  Fancy bold leaf and scroll engraved frame and back strap. Age brown metal with smooth wear and use, but will clean exc.  Some very faint small patches of minor pitting (mostly blemishes).  Bag-shaped handle with walnut grips; smooth wear consistent with metal; few narrow short bruises mostly on right side are minor.  Markings and mechanically exc.  Just needs some elbow grease and minor cleaning to “dress up” considerably from its century and a half of storage. (F No. 7E-006)….$675.

(Q286) - ELABORATELY FACTORY ENGRAVED REMINGTON “NO. 4 NEW MODEL REVOLVER” Caliber .38 rimfire. 2 ½" round barrel. Beautiful, profuse original factory engraving in tight scroll & floral designs from butt to the muzzle of barrel, including cylinder. 95-98% orig. nickel finish, very slight  wear, few spots with nickel worn, few tiny surface rust spots on flutes of cylinder but all will clean exc. and even better. Pitting if any negligible. Markings & all engraving very sharp & distinct, not showing any wear. Checkered black hard rubber grips exc+. slight wear few high spots near butt. Circa 1877-1888 not serial numbered as correct for some specimens (F# 5E-053); rare this ornate…$2,750.

(Q246) - U.S. MODEL 1842 PERCUSSION MARTIAL PISTOL.  .54 caliber.  8 ½ inch barrel; 14 ½ inches overall.  Standard issue U.S. Cavalry handgun widely carried and used during the Mexican War and early years of the Civil War. Light age brown metal with normal wear and use; patches very light, minor pitting and rust blemishes; lighter patch of pitting only at the breech end around the nipple area and extreme front end of the lock; metal should clean vg+ and even better.  Markings and mechanically exc. “U.S. / H. ASTON” in center of lock and “MIDD’TN / CONN / 1847” at rear with matching date “1847” on bbl tang.  Stock with light wear consistent with metal and is about exc. if not better; exc. inspector marks (just lightly worn, but quite sharp);  small nicks and bruises on wood at the extreme rounded edge behind rear of lock (can be dressed up).  Brass mountings; original swivel ramrod.  (F #6A-040)…$1,495.

(Q293) - Semi-miniature BLUNT & SYMS, NEW YORK ring trigger underhammer percussion five shot pepperbox; .25 caliber. In superb condition; just 5-1/8” overall with barrel cluster of 1-5/8” round/fluted rib barrels retaining 80 to 90% original blue finish (blue quite bright in the fluted ribs; the blue very distinct with some fading mixing with age brown on the rounded sides of the barrels; metal is exc+. Few tiniest minor blemishes. Very handsome, profusely scroll & floral engraved frame & backstrap Markings (as typical on most Blunt & Syms) are the deep stamped “RC” at the face of the muzzles along with the serial number “54.” Walnut grips with bag-shaped handle exc. (Note: This rare size B&S identical to that shown & described as figure 19 (page 74) in the basic guide “Pepperbox Firearms” by Dunlap in which it is specifically noted that it is the “smallest encountered” by that maker…the only specimen of this size we have encountered in many years. (F #7B-002)…$3,750.

(Q298) -  “ROBBINS & LAWRENCE,” WINDSOR, VERMONT, 5 SHOT, RING TRIGGER PERCUSSION .28 CALIBER PEPPERBOX (WITH CONCEALED HAMMER) IN SUPERB CONDITION. The 3-1/2” barrel cluster (entire unit with nipples hinged and tips downward for capping) retain 98%+ of their original browned finish; is wearing just a little bit thin in some spots, but its distinctly all there and very visible; the iron frame & handle retain approximately 40% of original blued finish (most on the right side of the frame) metal otherwise exc. to just about mint; shows no wear or use.  100% orig bright blue finish still on ring trigger & the flat bar barrel latch on top of frame. Both the frame & breech end of barrels beautifully original scroll and floral engraved. Markings & mechanically perfect; black walnut grips about mint. One of the best specimens of this fine quality American pepperbox we’ve catalogued in a long while. Seldom seen with this great amount of finish.  (F No. 7B-015)…$3,750.

(Q292) - ALMOST MINIATURE IN SIZE! THE TINIEST, MOST DELICATE, ORIGINAL PERCUSSION UNDERHAMMER, RING TRIGGER PEPPERBOX WE HAVE YET TO ENCOUNTER. A REAL PRIZE IN ANY PEPPERBOX OR ANTIQUE ARMS COLLECTION. 
Overall just 5-3/4”, but that dimension does not truly indicate its very tiny, minute size. The handle and frame exceptionally small and beautifully made. Four individual 2 ½” round, screw-off barrels, each with 100 percent of an original very pronounced, spiral striped, fancy Damascus finish is exceptionally distinct and sharp. Metal exc+.  A tiny .23 (or .24) caliber.  Beautifully scroll and floral engraved frame and full length of backstrap.  Showing but lightest wear, the metal exc. +.  Markings and mechanically exc.+. “MARIETTE BREVETE” marked on the lower front side of handle; Liege proof at breech end of barrel cluster. Handsome, tiger-striped walnut grips exc. A truly elegant antique pepperbox of a size rarely encountered!.....$3,950.

(Q291) - ROGERS & SPENCER PERCUSSION .44 CALIBER “ARMY MODEL, 6 SHOT PERCUSSION REVOLVER.” 7-1/2” octagon barrel. Fine quality large Civil War handgun of which 5,000 were made under contract for the U.S. Army. In exc+ condition showing very little wear or use approximately 90% & more original blue finish frame, cylinder & barrel. Small spots where blue fading mixing with even age brown (mostly left side of barrel & a few tiny, very minor rust blemishes from storage, but metal would be rated as exc+ and better). Casehardening colors still visible (darkening / aging) on hammer & faintly visible on loading lever. Rifled bore exc. Grips show almost no wear or use with exc+ government inspector marks. One very small, thin surface chip on edge only right butt; slightest wear edge of butt, choice condition…$3,250.

(Q285) - THE SMALLEST AND METICULOUSLY DAINTY "MARIETTE BREVETE" MARKED PERCUSSION, RING TRIGGER, UNDERHAMMER PEPPERBOX WE HAVE YET COME ACROSS. EXC+ CONDITION THROUGHOUT AND WITH FEATURES NEVER PREVIOUSLY ENCOUNTERED. Just 5 1/2" overall with cluster of five round, two inch barrels in small .28 caliber. Unusual, if not unique, characteristic of the barrels are the fluted ribs which fit between each barrel and run all the way to the very back of the barrel cluster on a line with the tops of the nipples (normally those ribs are shorter & end flush with the breech end of the barrels (at point where nipples screw in). Beautifully, fully engraved, rounded iron frame profusely covered with scroll & floral designs. Note the very slim, gracefully curved shape of handle; black ebony grips exc+. Even the uniquely shaped iron butt cap, the trigger & the narrow iron backstrap engraved with scroll designs. Metal is exc+, barrels still retain 30-40% orig. blue finish (mostly in the fluted rib areas but with some on barrels themselves). Show little wear or use. Typical breech proof mark. A prize for the pepperbox collector!...$3,250.

(Q241) - EXTRA FANCY FACTORY ENGRAVED REMINGTON-SMOOT “NEW MODEL NO. 2” SPUR TRIGGER REVOLVER. .32 R.F.; five shot. Profuse, overall, fancy scroll floral engraving filling entire frame, the cylinder & both sides of the 2 ¾ inch octagon, ribbed barrel & the extreme bottom of the handle. 99% original nickel finish; showing very little wear or use. Metal markings & mechanically all exc+. This model has the side rod ejector. Fully & finely checkered hard rubber grips show some slightest wear (only on high points near bottom of handle) & are exc.+. Serial No.1002.  (F #5E-050)…$2,750.

(Q110) - U.S. MODEL 1836 ORIGINAL FLINTLOCK MARTIAL PISTOL. Shows very little wear or use. Because of storage metal has acquired dry surface rust & needs a good cleaning; overall rust blemishes & some patches of very light pitting, but should clean exc. if not exc+. Lock & barrel markings are perfect “U.S. R. JOHNSON / MIDD’N CONN / 1837.” The original walnut stock is almost mint with perfect inspector markings. Two slight storage bruises, but gem condition. (F# 6A-034). With some careful cleaning of the metal easily made a choice specimen…$3,450.

(Q96) - FINE CONDITION SHARPS FOUR BARREL (MODEL 4B) PEPPERBOX CALIBER .32 RIMFIRE.  The 2 ½” barrel cluster retains 80% and more of its original blue finish and almost all of it still quite bright.  Few small blemishes along sides of barrel; one very small round blemish on top near breech, but would rate condition and metal as exc. +.  Rarely seen with any finish.  Frame gray metal, but all metal is exc. + showing very little wear or use.  Markings and mechanically perfect.  Birds head butt with dark walnut (or rosewood) grips exc. to almost mint.  (F #5F-088)…$2,250
 

(Q72) - “J. P. LOWER” are the very fine, deep markings of the man who would, within a decade, become one of the most famous western American firearms dealers (of Denver, Colorado). At the time that “LOWER” name was marked here (circa 1861-1865) he was an employee of a large Philadelphia arms dealer (J. P. Grubb) and his name was used on this iron frame six shot .32 rimfire revolver to avoid detection by Smith & Wesson (as the revolver was an infringement on the Rollin White patent)…whereas the gun itself was made by WILLIAM P. UHLINGER of Philadelphia.  Large heavy spur trigger revolver in very fine condition. Original 4 ½ inch octagon barrel retains 35 to 40 percent or more original blue finish; bright in spots mixing with an even age brown in others; faint traces blue on frame mostly light even age brown; and much blue on cylinder, fading in areas, but 90 percent of it visible. Metal is exc+. Just the slightest minor wear markings mechanically all exc +. Lacks just the small, simply shaped swivel loading gate (on right side of frame behind cylinder); however, the special fitting on the frame into which the loading attaches, is intact. Handsomely grained rosewood grips exc. to almost mint with all original varnish finish. Extra nice specimen of this scarce Uhlinger revolver with those “LOWER” markings especially desirable. (F No. 8A-184)…$850.

(Q15) - A BRUTE OF A PEPPERBOX!  Superb quality massive size, choice condition English six shot .38 caliber percussion pepperbox; weighing 3 lbs and measuring 10 ½ inches overall!  Six inch ribbed barrels retain much (70 to 80 percent at least) original casehardened finish (it’s fading and light, but distinctly visible).  Almost 95 percent original case hardening much of it still quite bright clearly noticeable on the beautifully engraved frame, bar hammer and nipple shield.  Metal exc. +.  Markings and mechanically perfect with lengthy four line, delicately engraved markings on left frame “J. R. COOPER’S IMPROVED SELF ACTING REVOLVING PISTOL.”  Engraving on both sides of frame very delicate and beautifully executed in the manner of a highly accomplished artisan.  Similar engraving on the triggerguard, hammer and butt plate (which is fitted with a hinged cap box.  Delicately and completely checkered handle also displays superb quality and is equally exc+.<- (Illustrated here along with the following two pepperboxes to show its enormous proportions)…$3,450.

(Q17) - THE VERY TINIEST PERCUSSION PEPPERBOX WE HAVE YET ENCOUNTERED! Completely original and extremely rare! Circa 1840, tiny ring trigger 4 shot, underhammer percussion pepperbox; approx .22 caliber. Just 4 ½ inches overall. Four individual 1 ½ inch barrels. Marked by noted European maker on the backstrap “MARIETTE BREVETE.” Beautifully and profusely scroll and floral engraved iron frame as well as full length of backstrap.  Barrels individually numbered “1” through “4.”  Just light wear; age brown on barrels (with traces of the original twist / damascus finish visible) all metal would rate as exc. and better.  Markings and mechanically +. Very delicate bag shaped handle with black ebony grips (or very dark walnut) exc. +.  An ultimate rarity for the pepperbox collector and certainly a gem to behold! (NOTE: This is an authentic antique “Mariette” and NOT a modern made miniature)…$3,450.

(Q97) - COMBINATION PERCUSSION POCKET PISTOL AND FOLDING POCKET KNIFE BY NOTED BRITISH MAKER CIRCA 1850’S.  Solidly made, well constructed “arms curiosa.”  6 ½” overall closed. Larger folding, double edged 3 ½” blade accompanied with a second folding narrow 2 ½” “pen knife” blade.  Each marked on their ricassos “JAMES RODGERS / SHEFFIELD.”  German silver bolsters with nicely mottled colored horn grips each side (exc.). Mounted on top is 3 ½” german silver octagon barrel .31 caliber; the handle (also german silver mounted) has a concealed cap box with winged lid at butt; still with it are the original removable, matching german silver miniature bullet mold…accompanied by combination german silver and iron loading rod and pinchers each concealed and removable from the butt.  Blades with light age brown; some rust blemishes in few spots; very light pitting.  Piece shows normal aging, wear and use, but very sound is vg to exc.  Needs only minor attention to stay full cocked; otherwise mechanically exc.  With blade open measures 10” overall…1,750.

(Q38) -  “POCKET RIFLE / CAST STEEL” ARE THE MARKINGS on the 5 inch octagon / round (with fancy ring turning in the center and at the muzzle) of this scarce American under hammer pistol with all steel, saw-handle shaped frame and bag shaped handle. .36 caliber. Gray metal with patches very light pitting and rust blemishes, but will clean vg + maybe better. Markings light, but clear. The left and right side of the octagon section of the barrel (only the left flat and the right flat) have had series of cross-hatch lines amateurishly engraved on them (during the period of its use) possibly to act as an abrasive when kept in an open holster or jammed in a waist belt they show aging contemporary with the gun). Mechanically exc. just needs minor adjustment to stay at full cock.  .36 caliber. Walnut grips about exc. This is the so-called “Anderson” pistol and very similar in style to those of Blunt & Syms of New York.  (F #7E-001.5)…$750.

~LONGARMS~

(Q422) - SUPERB CONDITION U.S. MODEL 1817 ORIGINAL FLINTLOCK RIFLE (a.k.a. “COMMON RIFLE,”) an official Gov’t term to distinguish it from the breech-loading flintlock Hall Patent rifle.  Shows almost no use or wear.  Barrel retains nearly all (at least 95%) of its original brown finish, distinctly visible; wearing a bit thin with some tiny rust blemishes, but pitting negligible all caused merely by storage; with a gentle surface cleaning it will come up much brighter.  .54 caliber with the bore rifling exc+. (requires just a good scouring from near two centuries of storage).  Light surface rusting on lock; will clean exc. (some very, very fine pitting to surface, but all markings are sharp and exc.+ “N. STARR & SON / MIDD’TN CONN / 1843.”  STOCK IS EXC. TO MINT showing almost no wear at all.  Perfect, deep, sharp inspector markings; just a few minor storage bruises.  The large, oval iron patch box retains much of its original brown finish light and mixing with an age brown, but distinct; requires just some fine surface cleaning (for rust blemishes) to bring it out better. Much original brown finish still visible on the other iron mountings could also use some light surface cleaning.  Original brass tipped ramrod.  An important early American military rifle in a condition seldom encountered or available!  (F#9A-246)…$5,950.

(Q424) - EXTREMELY RARE, CUSTOM ORDERED COLT MODEL 1878 DOUBLE BARREL SHOT GUN WITH EXCEPTIONAL LENGTH 36 INCH BARRELS, THE LONGEST ON RECORD…believed the only known specimen yet recorded in this remarkable length!  Outside hammers; 10 gauge.  (Longest barrel lengths reported has been 34 inches until this unique specimen turned up).  All matching serial numbers No. 19002; made in 1885.  Deluxe extra fine, delicate scroll and floral engraving on locks, hammers, recoil shields of frame, top lever with a large, flying goose on triggerguard. Extra fancy script engraving (not the usual block letter markings) on both locks “COLTS Pt. F.A. Co.” (and not the usual legend which included the word “Mfg”).  Standard Colt markings on the exceptionally long, custom length barrel rib.  Bores will clean exc. and better.  Metal shows smooth wear and normal aging; all damascus finish visible on both barrels; wearing thin with light age brown patina and some very small surface rust blemishes in spots; pitting negligible.  Metal should clean exc.  Frame and locks with very light age brown; some very minor surface pitting (extremely light) and blemishes; will clean exc.  Markings and mechanically exc.+.  Also custom straight stock (standard issue stock is pistol grip type) showing light wear consistent with metal; vg to about exc.; some very small, light bruises and minor surface scratches; original fancy checkering at wrist and forend. A very small oval inlay on the underside of butt stock is lacking (probably intended for owners’ initials and easily replaced).  Hard rubber butt plate with the “Rampant Colt” trademark design.  Weighs almost 14 pounds!  For the advanced Colt collector an outstanding rarity in this majestic length!....$2,450.

(Q425) - PROBABLY UNISSUED, JUST ABOUT MINT COLT MODEL 1861 PERCUSSION .58 CAL. “SPECIAL MUSKET.” STANDARD CONTRACT TYPE SHOWING NO USE OR ISSUANCE. Stock just about mint with perfect inspector markings (few tiniest, minor bruises all negligible) the metal shows no wear or use; few tiny blemishes from storage, but all very minor; metal exc. to about mint. All markings perfect with deep eagles marking on bolster & perfect lock markings “U.S. / COLT’s PT.” F.A. MFG. CO./HARTFORD CT” dated “1863” at rear. Marked &  mechanically perfect; bore exc. 100% original blue on two leaf rear barrel site. Complete (F#5B-255)…$3,950.

(Q443) - Believed made for sale to American privateer vessels circa 1780 – 1810!  ORIGINAL FLINTLOCK U.S. MILITARY MUSKET ABOUT IDENTICAL TO THE U.S. CONTRACT 1898 TYPE MUSKET MADE FOR VARIOUS STATE MILITIA REGIMENTS.  (See “American Military Shoulder Arms” by G.P. D. Moller, Vol. II Chapter “1798 Contract Muskets”.)  Decidedly and guaranteed American made, the basic difference being its shorter, original 38 inch length barrel; entirely unmarked on exterior and with bold initials “SC” in large letters inside lock.  Original full stock fastened by three, properly spaced, barrel bands, each fastened with long narrow exterior flat spring.  Long iron trigger guard with the typical long pointed ends of the “Charleville” 1798 Contract type. Musket is in original untouched, uncleaned condition just as it was stored away and last used in the early 19’th century (at latest). Shows just normal wear and use with a deep overall, even age brown patina; rust and pitting very minor (some blemishes, few patches) very fine pitting (bit heavier around the touchhole and flash pan); all will clean very nicely.  Original stock shows smooth aging and wear consistent with the metal;  few very light surface chips; minor half inch crack to wood at rear of lock (along top edge) and small surface splinter (very narrow) at extreme front end of lock.  At the extreme top right side of forend (just below upper barrel band) very thin splinter along side and few small cracks just below barrel band and a narrow splinter on the ramrod channel; all easily repaired.  Two large lightly incised original period carved initials “L.H.” on right side of butt stock. Lacks ramrod only and correct screw for top jaw on hammer. Original sling swivels are intact.  Overall length 53 inches.  That lack of federal or state markings and especially its shorter 38 inch barrel length  strongly indicates its intended usage aboard privateer vessels in latter 18’th / early 19’th century. Although specific information has yet to surface about those “Privateer” type muskets, but it is known that such items were made and sold.  The lock markings “SC” strongly suggest they might be those of SAMUEL COUTTY of Philadelphia, a continental contract armorer who made and repaired U.S. muskets circa 1780-1781 known to have repaired arms for Pennsylvania during the Revolution; also a contract armorer and arms repair firm for Penna (see Moller page 261 / 263-4)…or SAMUEL CHIPMAN of Vergennes, Vermont known to have contracted 1798 muskets for N.Y. (see page 140-141, Moller).  Although much more is yet to be known about “Privateer” muskets, it is a fine example of the early arms making industry in America and is a decided rarity for the American arms collector…1,250.

(Q441) - CONFEDERATE RICHMOND ARSENAL “SHORT MUSKET” BROUGHT HOME AS A WAR SOUVENIR BY A UNION ARMY SOLDIER. An interesting & completely authentic specimen utilizing a Union Army .58 caliber Model 1861 percussion musket barrel, stock and triggerguard with Confederate made brass butt plate and iron barrel bands and nose cap on forend. Barrel shortened to 34 inches with an iron front sight / bayonet stud correctly replaced and a crude, open type large brass rear sight (which was obviously affixed to it during its time of use and with its originally equipped, classic Confederate Richmond Arsenal “high hump” lock plate with authentic markings “C.S. / RICHMOND, VA.” dated “1863”. Markings exc. (original barrel marks at breech only faintly visible). Normal aging and wear to metal; overall brown patina; pitting very minor, mostly blemishes of very faint patches on lock and barrel; a tiny bit heavier at nipple area.  Mechanically exc+. Full stock is 3 band fastened (not the usual 2 band as seen on most arsenal shortened C.S. muskets). Stock obviously from Model 1861 U.S. musket and C.S. Arsenal / Contractor shortened during its period of use (observable only when removing mid-barrel band & it is perfectly matched in wear and patina. Shows smooth aging and wear consistent with the metal is vg+; just a small very narrow chip (about an inch) out ahead of the trigger guard & a small one on the underside of the forend just below the lower barrel band. A few key features which attest to its original Confederate manufacture and assembly are the authentic perfectly fitted brass butt plate (unmarked) and the noticeably, very off-center marking “U” on the upper barrel band, the lack of any “U” marking on the mid-band (both typical Confederate assembled features) and the iron tip of the forend is screw fastened (instead of rivet-fastening as on U.S. models; see page 604 of the classic guide to these altered C.S. muskets in “Confederate Rifles and Muskets” by Murphy & Madaus). Last, but not least: Handsomely inletted on the right side, center of butt stock, is a large brass plate (with some of its original nickel finish remaining, but showing much aging and wear) handsomely and professionally inscribed in large initials “F.C.P.” Although no documentation accompanies this, the musket was actually acquired in the 1950’s in Massachusetts from descendants of Ferdinand C. Poree who fought with the 30’th Regiment of Mass. Vol. Infantry. He enlisted Nov., 1861 rose quickly to Sgt. & commissioned 2’nd Lieut. Nov., 1862, serving the entire war as lieutenant. Outfit saw much active service and action in Louisiana; Port Hudson; Sabine Pass Expedition and much more. The large engraved brass plate in the stock undoubtedly put on when the piece was loaned to a G.A.R. post for lengthy display or other post-war exhibit in which Lieut. Poree later participated. Authentic & not a modern “creation” from spare parts!...4,750.

(Q430) - Extremely rare U.S. MODEL 1841 PERCUSSION CADET MUSKET.  Only 450 of these were made specifically for the use of cadets at West Point Academy.  .57 caliber; 40 inch barrel (3 band fastened) showing smooth wear with deep, even, age brown metal, some very minor light pitting and very small patches of rust blemishes, will clean about exc. Lock markings vg+ to exc. “U.S.” with eagle and “SPRINGFIELD/1844” (with cleaning of the (storage) surface rusting all will clean even better).  In untouched original condition.  Mechanically exc.+.  Full stock with smooth wear consistent with the metal vg to exc.  Small die-stamped neat markings of name “C.D. BUCK” in stock by side plate and another left side of butt.  Complete with original trumpet head ramrod.  Very few surviving examples of this musket, long considered among the most rare of all U.S. primary martial longarms. A real prize for the American martial and/or “Springfield” collector! (F#9A-290)…..12,500.

(Q432) - A STRIKING EXAMPLE OF A SUPERB QUALITY, EARLY FULLSTOCK “KENTUCKY” LONGRIFLE CIRCA 1780’s-1810.  In unaltered, original flintlock condition, displaying outstanding quality craftsmanship, in extremely fine condition throughout…and truly a “Longrifle” measuring 61 inches overall. With its two remarkable (engraved and carved) INDIAN HEAD motifs and its general styling the rifle clearly displays features that distinctly attest to its origins by the Bethlehem, Pennsylvania School of riflemakers.  The equally long 45 inch full octagon barrel has a .50 caliber bore (traces of rifling visible; will scour out vg+ or better). Lock and barrel showing just smooth, normal wear and use for its period with a deep overall age brown patina; patches of very light, overall minor pitting and usual rust blemishes; metal rated about exc.  Typical early lock with interesting markings on the inside only initials “GVO” in a deep stamped rectangular hallmark. Mechanically exc.+.  Very graceful, superbly styled full tiger striped, curly maple stock with smooth, even wear consistent with metal and is exc. and better for this early type; with rich age patina.  CARVED ON UNDERSIDE OF FOREND, JUST AHEAD OF THE TRIGGERGUARD (SEE CLOSE UP PHOTO) A LARGE HEAD AND SHOULDERS OF AMERICAN INDIAN WEARING WAR BONNET…WITH  A SIMILAR LARGE ENGRAVED INDIAN HEAD AND WAR BONNET MOTIF FILLING MOST OF THE LENGTH OF THE BRASS PATCHBOX LID.  Both of these designs typical (and near identical) of those found on early Bethlehem, Penna. identified and associated Kentucky rifles.  The stock is also elaborately decorated with profuse incised carving filling the length of the left side of butt with elegant scroll and floral motifs and matching delicate designs around the barrel tang (high on the wrist of the stock) and around the lower ramrod pipe.  Typical brass mountings with profusely engraved brass toe plate; an engraved brass crescent moon inset on cheek rest and matching engraved oval brass inlay at wrist. The classic, most often referenced work on the subject:  “Thoughts on the Kentucky Rifle in its Golden Age” (by Kindig) often mentions these Indian motifs as typical of early period Kentuckies and that they are most often encountered on rifles made by the Bethlehem School (and illustrates an enlarged view of a closely similar Indian head carving in that identical spot ahead of the triggerguard by one of those makers on page 175).  For appearance, condition and quality this is a Kentucky that ranks with the best of them!..$24,500.

(Q426) - HANDSOME ORIGINAL FLINTLOCK “KENTUCKY” FULL-STOCK (RAISED CARVED) RIFLE BY PROMINENT YORK COUNTY, PENNA. RIFLESMITH.  Fine original condition.  A very graceful, long (59 inches overall) specimen of this famed indigenous early American rifle.  Long 43 ½ inch octagon barrel marked in script along top of barrel “A. ALTLAND” of the notable family of York County riflemakers  .50 caliber deeply rifled bore.  Metal shows only very light normal wear with an even overall age brown patina.  Just the most minor patches of very fine pitting (most of it around breech end of barrel at touchhole area).  Metal markings and mechanically exc. (especially for a Kentucky rifle!).  Very handsome, full slender tiger striped/curly maple stock showing just smooth, light wear consistent with metal (and for a Kentucky rifle, exc+.!  Very delicate, typical Altman family style, relief carving around barrel tang and also wrist right side of stock with a  large matching, fancy panel on left butt stock.  All in a delicate scroll and floral type patterns very similar to the three examples shown in Kindig’s “Thoughts on the Kentucky Rifle.”  Brass mountings with very fancy and engraved large patch box with leaf vine and scroll designs (matching engraved brass toe plate as well).  Patch box identical to that illus. in Kindig’s book Fig. No. 136 with fancy engraved sideplate about identical (with fancier engraving) to Kindig No. 135.  Oval silver inlay at wrist.  Weight 11 pounds.  The Altman family very well known and respected makers of the early 19’th century of York County.  In describing and illustrating rifles by that family, it’s significant to recall that in Kindig’s classic work on the rifle he specifically mentions with his illustration of a rifle by Andrew Altman that is about identical to the example offered here, that it was a particularly “…very fine rifle”…as is this handsome specimen…22,500.

(Q414) - NORTH AND SKINNER REVOLVING 6 SHOT PERCUSSION RIFLE; MADE BY NORTH AND SAVAGE, MIDDLETOWN, CONN. (under the 1852 patent of North and Skinner).  23 ½ inch (correct length) octagon/round barrel; original sights intact.  In the identical untouched condition in which it was last used and stored away 150 years ago!  Showing normal use and wear, requiring only patience and earnest effort, the deep, even age brown patina and most metal will clean vg+ (and likely even better).  Almost all pitting is minor on surface blemishes type with only some patches very light. Just the underside of the octagon section of the barrel and the round (front) section of the barrel (and the front end of the “Type 2” loading lever) have heavier pitting and a century long build-up of grime and rusting.  However, those areas will clean substantially. Markings show just normal wear; vg to exc. and all are clear and readable:  “NORTH AND SAVAGE / MIDDLETOWN CONN…PATENTED JUNE 1, 1852…THE WORLD’S REVOLVER.”  Mechanically requires just minor internal repair for hand to rotate cylinder; (when lever is activated it properly cocks the hammer and allows for release by trigger).  Very minor replacement needed for the small latch that fits on the tip of loading lever (barrel latch for it is intact).  STOCK CONDITION REVEALS MUCH ABOUT CONDITION OF RIFLE:  condition; exc. will clean even better! Just normal smooth wear; not abused.  Brass butt and toe plates.  Bore worn about smooth (faint traces of rifling).  Caliber approx .46. THE SHAPE OF THE FRAME offers strong evidence that this specimen is A DUAL RARITY AS A DISTINCT VARIATION not previously encountered.  From viewing photos of other known specimens of the model (see close up photos of the usual type and compare to that offered here) IT IS TO BE NOTED that the wrist of the butt stock fits flush to the recoil shield (i.e. directly behind the cylinder) and that the frame is not fashioned (i.e. shaped/cast) with the usual short iron protraction into which the wrist of the butt stock is fitted (see close up photos).  Here’s a rarity well worth devoting time and elbow grease to bring up to shape!  (F# 15-013). Modestly valued at only….$3,950

(Q431) - EXPERIMENTAL / TRIAL U.S. SPRINGFIELD “ROLLING BLOCK” U.S. ARMY RIFLE. Another Springfield rarity; only 1,008 manufactured; circa 1870.  In very fine condition.  36 inch barrel; .50 caliber. Has the classic Remington rolling block type action (with correct two line Remington patent markings on tang of the action) and the distinguishing features of shorter hammer spur and thumb piece; the most distinctive features are the markings, all of which are on the right side of the frame only of “Eagle / U.S. / Springfield / 1870” (completely differing from the markings on the standard Model 1871 Springfield Rolling Block). All metal exc.+; shows no wear or use. Correct “bright” finish on barrel; few tiny blemishes or spots of very fine pitting, (left side only) but exc.+ and even better. 100% of original bright casehardening colors filling the frame. All markings & mechanically perfect. Full, two band fastened stock exc. to almost mint (few minor bruises on forend) with exc.+ inspector markings in square cartouche on underside of butt just below triggerguard. Deep “U.S.” markings on heel of buttplate.  (F#9A - 400). Superb value at only… $3,750.

(Q423) - RARE CIRCA EARLY 1860’s JAPANESE DUPLICATION OF STANDARD BRITISH (2 BAND) PERCUSSION ARTILLERY RIFLE. Not merely an antique arms (& collectible) rarity, but truly represents a significant era in Japanese history, testifying to the quickly advancing state of modernization achieved by Japan barely a decade after its opening to the West by Commodore Matthew Perry, U.S. Navy in 1854. This well made rifle shows exc. quality workmanship (surprisingly so for those early years emerging from relatively undeveloped, if not rudimentary mfg. facilities of the country).  It follows quite closely to the British pattern; the most obvious difference is the barrel fastened with just a single (Enfield type) top barrel band (with swivel). In place of a lower band, the stock is original pin fastened. Original 33" round barrel (octagon 7" at breech) & its original front and rear sights are identical to those observed on the common Japanese match lock musket! .67 caliber original smoothbore (the art of rifling had yet to be introduced to Japan). Shows very little wear or use, displaying just build-up of a century & a half of storage & needing a good cleaning. Consistent, unvarying, age brown metal has a number of rust spots when cleaned will leave some very light pitting & rust blemishes minor; should clean exc. & even better... showing no wear! The full walnut stock about mint condition with some very minor small storage bruises. Brass triggerguard, butt plate & forend tip of Enfield style. Metal bears no markings, but profuse Japanese markings in center areas of both sides of butt stock. Mechanically exc+. Fine specimen requiring just gentle, proficient surface cleaning.

This rifle was made in Japan during their late so-called “Edo” leading to their destructive, internal civil conflict known as the “BOSHIN WAR” 1867-68.  During those years leading to the war itself, several Japanese Gov’ts experimented with the manufacture of “modern” guns and cannons, while simultaneously importing large numbers of Western weapons, British Enfields among them.  It is interesting to note that Japan’s Boshin Civil War employed what were some of the most modern armaments of the time (including one of the earlier recorded uses of the GATLING GUN)…$1,695.

(Q415) - SWIVEL BREECH, ORIGINAL FLINTLOCK KENTUCKY RIFLE! One of the great rarities in Kentucky rifles…and the only specimen we have had available (or even viewed) in many years! In untouched condition.  Circa 1815-1830 (possibly earlier). 50" overall with two full octagon (over/under) barrels one of which is deep rifled .50 caliber bore; while the other .50 caliber smoothbore either buckshot or ball. Both barrels have original brass front and rear sights. Depressing large lever on left side of stock allows barrels to be manually swiveled to position for firing.  Each barrel fitted with individual flash pan, frizzen, etc.  Large, deeply fluted, wide brass “foreend” is mounted between the two barrels on each side…running full length right to muzzles.  Rifle barrel marked in script “THOMAS HESS”; smoothbore barrel bears panel of fancy scroll engraving in lieu of markings at the identical area. The lock, hammer and both front sections of the lock plate (i.e. those holding flash pans and frizzens) are nicely engraved with scroll designs. Lock deeply marked “T. HESS / WARRANTED.” Age brown metal with smooth wear and use; very fine rust blemishes; some minor patches very light pitting; metal will clean vg to exc. likely better.  Markings and mechanically exc.; needs few drops of penetrating oil to loosen barrels to swivel easily. Handsome, closely grained tiger stripe curly maple stock with smooth, even aging and wear is exc. and better; handsome patina. Engraved brass inlay runs full length of the comb of stock; handsome engraved, large brass patchbox has five delicate shaped piercings; large brass inlay with five piercings full length on underside of buttstock; large fancy scroll shaped engraved inlay lower section of left butt and on the underside of cheekrest; upper section of cheekrest and both sides of wrist with fancy german silver inlays.  Classic style Kentucky type brass trigger guard and butt plate.  Weight 10 ½ pounds. The rarity of these swivel breech rifles is well mentioned in almost all important works on Kentucky rifles; Kindig in his famous “Thoughts on the Kentucky Rifle in its Golden Age” specifically mentions  them (page 36) “…as flintlocks, they are extremely rare.”…22,500.

(Q377) - SMITH PATENT CIVIL WAR PERCUSSION BREECH LOADING .50 CALIBER U.S. CAVALRY CARBINE. A popular, widely issued cavalry arm rated by some regiments as the best for simplicity, accuracy and range and others as (such as the 10’th New York) “the best cavalry weapon” because it was easy to clean and more durable then the Sharps and also ranked high in accuracy and range. Normal aging & wear. Much (if not most) original blue still on barrel is turning, fading & mixing with even age brown, but it is distinctly visible & metal is exc.+.  Minor patches of rust blemishes, but pitting negligible. Faint traces casehardening colors visible on frame turning & mixing with deep overall even age brown. Will clean exc. throughout; the bore is exc.+. Markings & mechanically exc.+. Markings indicate manufacture by “American Machine Works” at Springfield.  Stock with smooth, light wear consistent with the metal; has an added varnish finish (easily removed) & is exc. Inspector marks vg to exc. Complete with saddle ring and swivel bar.  (F# 9B-085)…$2,450.

(Q28) - “RARITY OF RARITIES!”  U.S. MODEL 1807 FLINTLOCK SPRINGFIELD CARBINE; also known as the “INDIAN CARBINE.” This firearm is of dual importance as the very first official U.S. arsenal made carbine and the only gun made in a National Armory under orders of the Indian Department; intended as gifts for friendly Indians.  In our many years of business as dealers and collectors we’ve owned but two of these.  Not only are they rarely if ever offered for sale on the collectors market, but they are seldom seen in even the finest U.S. martial longarms collections.  The piece has been very expertly restored to its original flintlock condition (it had been converted to percussion during its era of use) and for this early type is in exc. condition.  Light age brown patina; metal with just normal smooth aging and wear.  Some rust blemishes; few patches (mostly around the breech and touch hole area of very light pitting only) may be rated as exc.  All markings both barrel and lock are exc. + with a deep U.S. at top breech of barrel as well as the eagle head and “VP” proofs.  Fine lock markings as well of large script “US” over eagle and “SPRINGFIELD” in center and dated 1808 at rear.  Mechanically exc. +.  Full pin fastened stock (this gun was never made with barrel bands) with smooth wear consistent with the metal.  Few nicks; minor bruises but may be rated also as exc.  Just the slightest splinter along side of foreend and possibly a very very narrow replaced strip (or re-glued strip at extreme top of foreend); one small area which seems to have held a sling swivel by the mid-ramrod pipe only has gouge around it on both sides, but i