HISTORIC ARMS & MILITARIA
P.O. BOX 2446  FORT LAUDERDALE, FL 33303
Phone: (954) 761-8855 (Monday through Friday 10am-6pm)    email: flayderman@aol.com

Had we been in business back in 1864, this undoubtedly would have been our store...
but we have been in business 60 years and we have had just as great a selection over those decades as you see here.

A little bit about... N. FLAYDERMAN & CO., INC.

Established in 1952, we have been widely recognized as one of the best known names in the antique firearms and militaria fields. Our slogan "YOU CAN ORDER WITH CONFIDENCE ...OUR REPUTATION IS OUR GUARANTEE" has truly been our watchword for the half century that we've been in business, dealing with collectors, museums and historic societies all over the world.

The 118 consecutive editions (from 1954 to 1998) of our widely cited catalogs were the longest run of antique arms and militaria catalogs issued anywhere......anytime! (Our business has always been entirely mail order conducted). In 1998 we computerized our sales operation as you now view it, and continue to list and describe via these web pages, the broad and interesting selection of rare antique collectables that we have been noted for handling for well over half a century.

Let us assure you, as we have all our mail order customers these past 59 years, that each of the items offered here is a one-of-a-kind, authentic antique.....with NO modern reproductions. That's why we go to such great lengths to describe each individual piece. Just as our catalogs always offered the most remarkable, intriguing and fascinating a collection to be found and made available in any store or catalog in the world, so, too, will we try to make these web pages as inviting! Also, please remember, all our antique firearms are sold as collectors' items only and are not guaranteed (nor recommended) for shooting reliability or safety. Sorry, no firearms sold to minors.

N. FLAYDERMAN & CO., INC. GUARANTEE: Our sound, unqualified guarantee stands firmly in back of every item you purchase from us. Your purchase price will be refunded in full if for any reason you are not fully satisfied. The item must be returned within five days after receipt in same condition as sent. No need for concern, a reasonable shipping time while en route to you (or back to us) is not counted!

Payment options:
We do accept Visa & Mastercard as well as Checks & Money Orders.
We also offer for your convenience layaway plan: 20% down payment and remaining balance within 3 months for order under $200; balance within 4 months for orders over $200. Please keep accounts active with partial payments. No charge to you for this service.

OUR  ONLINE  CATALOG

OUR  SALES  LISTINGS  ARE  ARRANGED  BY  CATEGORIES
You can easily scroll down through them all or go directly
 to your preferred grouping by clicking on the heading links below:

ANTIQUE AND HISTORICAL FIREARMS

(R355)      “WOLF & DURRINGER / LOUIS’e KY / AGENTS” are the very rare, original 3 line markings on the 2 inch barrels of this MATCHED PAIR OF PERCUSSION HENRY DERINGER PISTOLS, ON WHICH BOTH THE LOCKS AND THE BREECH OF THE BARRELS OF EACH GUN HAVE THE FINE MARKINGS “DERINGER / PHILADEL˖A”  Each pistol just 5 ½ inches over length; about the smallest of the Henry Deringers.  .44 caliber rifled bores.  The pair shows but the lightest wear with considerable original brown finish still visible on one barrel; the other barrel having  traces of the original brown,  but metal on both is exc.+.   Full engraved locks and hammers; handsome, typical Henry Deringer engraved, german silver mountings  with lovely engraved hinged cap boxes inlaid on the bottom of each butt.  WOLF & DURRINGER of LOUISVILLE, KY were authorized agents of Henry Deringer.  (An almost identical matched pair, also bearing “WOLF & DURRINGER” markings owned by “Buffalo Bill" Cody is illustrated and described in the classic reference “The Deringer in America” Vol. 1 by Wilson & Eberhart)…The pair...$25,000.

(R356)      ANTIQUE CIRCA 1850-1860 SINGLE SHOT PERCUSSION BELT PISTOL THAT REPRESENTS A CLASSIC EXAMPLE OF MID-19’th CENTURY ILLEGAL USE OF FOREIGN MARKINGS TO MARKET FIREARMS.  Credibly considered to be American made this handgun is rather awkwardly proportioned and fashioned after typical British handguns of the era; its markings are distinctly questionable, if not implausible for any British made firearm!  It shows considerable wear and use!  Original oversized, heavyweight 5 ½ inch octagon barrel in massive .60 caliber; barrel appears well made, with a deep sunken, rectangular proof at breech with relief lettered small proof “London” (crudely  lettered) and another marking on center of barrel “LONDON.”  Another proof mark  on underside of barrel has the appearance of being  spurious (intended to appear similar to a proof!)  The poor quality, simple engraved lock marked in plain block letters “THOS. PHILLIPS”, (strongly suspected to have been a gunsmith known to have worked in Maumee, Ohio circa 1850-early 1860’s).  Metal age brown, but will clean vg+ and better; minor fine pitting.  The correctly shaped hammer is likely a very old replacement (properly fitted) shows aging and wear consistent with  gun.  Mechanically exc.+.  Stock vg to exc., smooth, even wear; few very minor bruises; note the unusual rather awkward shape of the handle (completely original to the gun and another feature which is decidedly non-British!).  Lacks wood ramrod.  Nicely shaped original, simple engraved iron trigger guard; german silver forend tip and wedge escutcheons.  Original iron belt hook still affixed to left side of stock.  Lacks just the wood ramrod.  Interesting handgun ……………………..$395.

(R357)      ONE OF THE MOST RARE OF ALL AMERICAN PERCUSSION PEPPERBOXES!  (The last (and only) specimen of this great rarity we ever had available was in 1954!).  PECARE & SMITH 10 SHOT PERCUSSION PEPPERBOX WITH ENGRAVED, NARROW IRON NIPPLE SHIELD AND CLUSTER OF TEN 3 ½ INCH ROUND, RIBBED .28 CAL. BARRELS.  Showing just light, normal aging and wear; metal vg+; patches overall very very light surface blemishes and fine pitting all very light on surface.  Gun unmarked with no signs of ever having markings other than numbers which are visible at the breech end of the barrels (near the nipple shield on rib “G.W.87” deeply stamped) with the matching number on the iron back strap (under grip).  Full scroll and floral engraving filling the iron nipple shield as well as the iron frame and full length of backstrap,  typical of all Pecare & Smiths and engraving still quite sharp (further indicating that if there had been maker markings originally, they would have still been visible!).  The mechanical system is unique only to this P & S pepperbox…and it is in exc.+ working order.  Handle shape also distinctive, if not unique to this model pistol.  The walnut grips showing smooth even aging and wear and are exc.  Few pepperbox collections are able to boast of a specimen of this rarity.  Circa late 1840’s-early 1850’s.  (F#7B-013.5)…$6,500.

(R349)      ELEGANTLY ENGRAVED 4 BARREL, RING TRIGGER .36 CALIBER PERCUSSION BELGIAN PEPPERBOX of the noted Liege Patentee / Maker whose name is deeply marked on the front of the iron handle  “MARIETTE / BREVETE.”  2 ½ inch round barrels (individually numbered 1 to 4 with matching numbers 1 to 4 on the breech section).  The entire frame and full length of backstrap as well as trigger section are all very handsomely engraved with elaborate floral motifs.  Metal shows just very lightest wear and is exc.+.  Markings and mechanically exc.+.  The dark wood grips exc.+.  Encased in original form fitted, black leather case (leather all intact; few scuffed and worn spots, but no tears) will easily clean exc. or better.  Original red velvet lining fading and worn, but all intact, needs just some minor cleaning.  The tiny hinges of the case (both ends) very weak; one is completely loose, the other shows an old tear and requires strengthening ……………………………….$2,250.

(R348)      The very earliest of the COLT “OPEN TOP POCKET MODEL” REVOLVERS CALIBER .22 R.F.  Less than 100 considered to have been mfd…this specimen with MATCHING SERIAL NUMBERS 67!  It also has distinctive features only seen on some of the early types:  the circular, tapered firing pin on the hammer and the matching circular hole at the top of the brass frame through which that firing pin fits in order to strike the cartridge.  (NOTE:  on all other models, frames are slotted for entry of usual style firing pin.)  Side rod ejector on the 2 ⅞ inch barrel.  Metal in fine condition; barrel retains 50% original blue (still quite bright) and almost all original finish is on the right side of barrel and ejector housing; balance of metal smooth with even age brown with traces of blue; cylinder age brown, but all metal is exc.  Markings are all of the early type; mechanically exc.+.  Nice patina to the brass frame.  70% plus orig. bright blue on hammer.  Walnut grips exc.+.  Revolver does not show hard wear or use.  Fine specimen of this notable Colt  rarity of which very few specimens are known or ever appeared for sale. (F#5B-161)…………  ………………………….$2,750.

(R354)      Rare variant of REMINGTON-SMOOT “NEW MODEL No. 1 REVOLVER” (.30 caliber rimfire short) with the revolving recoil shield, of which only 650 mfd. circa 1875.  A choice specimen with 98%+ original nickel finish, showing no wear or use (tiny blemish on the nickel at extreme muzzle and small spot at rear of cylinder and on tip of the spur trigger only).  Serial number of gun No. 562.  Markings perfect; mechanically perfect.  Walnut grips exc. to mint.  (F#5E-048).  The revolver was the invention of former Maryland and U.S. Army Civil War officer Wm. Smoot who joined Remington in 1871 becoming superintendent of mfg. in 1877.  A choice specimen of a rare model………………………………………………………$1,950

(R347)      U.S. MODEL 1842 PERCUSSION PISTOL;  A CLASSIC HANDGUN OF THE MEXICAN WAR ERA AND IN PROLONGED,  WIDE USE DURING THE CIVIL WAR.  Single shot; .54 caliber with 8 ½ inch round barrel.  Shows smooth, even aging and wear; metal exc.  Some minor, very light, fine surface pitting only, will clean exc. and even better.  Some blemishes and patches of light pitting mostly at muzzle end.  Markings exc. and “U.S. / H. ASTON…MIDD’TN CONN / 1849” on lock with matching date on barrel tang and exc. barrel markings and inspector marks at breech of barrel as well.  Mechanically exc.+.  Stock with just smooth wear and use and will rate exc.  Inspector marks light, but both are visible on left side.  Brass mountings.  (F#6A- 040) …………$1,750.

(R343)     CLASSIFIED AND COLLECTED AS A CONFEDERATE HANDGUN as it was both purchased and imported by the Confederate government during the Civil War and privately purchased by many officers for their personal use during that war.  IN EXCEPTIONAL, FINE CONDITION LeMat TWO-BARREL, SECOND MODEL,  10 SHOT PERCUSSION REVOLVER STILL RETAINING APPROX. 60% OF ITS ORIGINAL BRIGHT BLUE FINISH! Matching serials 1329.  Cylinder has about 80% of that bright blue.  The 6 ½ inch octagon barrel retains about 25 to 30%

blue (in patches) with smooth even age brown finish; while the lower 5 inch smoothbore .63 caliber barrel (which fires the buckshot) retains 90%+ orig. blue; frame and back strap with patches overall but blue mixing with an age brown while the hammer appears to have much of its case hardening colors mixing with age brown.  Metal overall is exc.+ and even better; grips are almost mint with fine checkering perfect.  Markings and mechanically perfect with barrel having the fancy type lettering “Col. Le Mat Bte S.G.D.G. Paris.” 

Has the “L. M.” plus the five pointed star Le Mat trademark markings above those letters deeply marked on right side of barrel at breech.  A choice specimen of a rare handgun.  (F#10-013)…………………………$27,500.

(R342)      REMINGTON VEST POCKET PISTOL also known as the “SAW HANDLE DERINGER” caliber .22 rimfire.  Made circa 1865-1888 in exc. to mint condition!  98% original bright blue finish still remaining (wearing a little bit thin, mostly on the last inch of left side of barrel at muzzle end) and a few tiny spots at breech, but all very minor.  Metal is perfect, no pitting or blemishes.  Grips exc.+ with just slightestsmooth wear.  Markings and mechanically perfect.  (F#5E-038)…………………………………………………………………………$1,750.

(R340)      Extremely scarce, early ALLEN & WHEELOCK  LIPFIRE,  CENTER HAMMER “NAVY” .36 CALIBER REVOLVER.  Made during the Civil War during the early 1860’s and although no government contracts known, considered by collectors a martial handgun; also known as the “3’rd Model Lipfire” by A & W.  Estimated total quantity only 500.  All match serial numbers 285.  6 shot; 5 inch oct. barrel.  Small traces on almost all parts still remaining of bright patches of original blue finish; metal does not show most wear, mostly light age brown (few tiny, minor spots of surface blemishes on barrel, metal will clean exc.+).  Markings exc.+.  Mechanically exc. (may need some slight “touch up” to hand-spring only inside (for revolving cylinder), but all working okay.  Grips still have 80 to 90% original varnish finish remaining and exc.+.  (F#5A-067)  An excellent specimen of a rarely seen or available A & W …………………$2,250.

(R334)      UNIQUE, EXPERIMENTAL, LARGE PERCUSSION SINGLE SHOT .60 CALIBER “CUTLASS PISTOL” BY RENOWN, EARLY ENGLISH MAKERS ESPECIALLY NOTED FOR THEIR BOWIE-KNIVES AS WELL AS SMALLER SINGLE SHOT POCKET SIZE PERC.  KNIFE-PISTOLS.  This unique large specimen (actually bearing the marking “experimental cutlass” on its barrel) closely resembles the U.S. Naval contract “Elgin cutlass pistol” and whether it was the pattern for it or vice-versa will likely always remain a mystery!  The two pistols are virtually identical and were both mfd. during the period of the 1830’s.

“UNWIN & RODGERS. SHEFFIELD. EXP’L CUTLASS No.4.” are the handsomely lettered markings filling almost the full length of the 5 inch octagon barrel which has a very broad, single edge (of the Bowie type blade and with a 5 inch “false edge”) on the underside of its barrel; that blade is actually made integral with the iron trigger guard and knuckle guard (identical to that of the “U.S. Elgin” pistol).  The entire iron frame, the hammer and butt cap with its hinged cap box are beautifully engraved in the most delicate fancy scroll and floral engraving with matching engraved designs at breech end of barrel.  Metal is exc.; an overall even, age brown patina showing only very light wear.  Markings and mechanically exc.+.  Extremely fine, delicately checkered long curved walnut handle with light wear exc. with an oval silver inlay on back of hammer; unusual narrow “X” shaped carved initial in center of handle.  Lacks only the narrow iron belt hook affixed to left side of frame; (very easily replaced).

 This unique CUTLASS PISTOL IS A TRIPLE RARITY:  (1) for collectors of knife-pistols; (2) for collectors of experimental firearms; (3) FOR BOWIEKNIFE COLLECTORS!!..$12,500

And, if mention of “BOWIE KNIVES” has caught your interest, a full explanation of why this Unwin & Rodgers cutlass-pistol is a genuine rarity as a Bowie knife is fully explained if the collector will turn to the “EDGED WEAPONS” SECTION OF THIS WEBSITE WHERE ALL THE DETAILS ARE DISCUSSED WITH ITEM NO. E-777.

R330      JUST ABOUT MINT CONDITION, PRESENTATION INSCRIBED, CIVIL WAR DATED IRON FRAME POND 6 SHOT .32 CAL. RIMFIRE, SINGLE ACTION BELT REVOLVER.  4 inch octagon barrel; lifts upward to load; screwdriver fitted into underside of butt.  The usual “L.W. PAWNED WORCESTER, MASS.” (etc.) markings on top of barrel and “MANUF’D FOR SMITH & WESSON PAT’D APRIL 5, 1855” on left side of barrel. 

The revolver retains 100% OF ITS ORIGINAL OVERALL SILVER FINISH ON THE BARREL, THE CYLINDER AND THE FRAME AND IS IN JUST ABOUT MINT CONDITION SHOWING NO USE (and just the slightest few tiny storage scratches) all negligible and is otherwise MINT!  Beautifully engraved in 2 lines entire length of its back strap:  “PRESENTED TO CAP’T LUTHER DAME / BY THE CITY CADETS SEP’T 30’th, 1863.”  Rosewood grips mint with 100% original finish.  Mechanically and markings perfect.  This superb Civil War revolver was originally part of the world famous collection of the late William Locke of Ohio (deceased 1972) whose collection was photographed and catalogued for collectors'use and published  1972 in a massive 541 page hard cover album.  This Pond revolver

appears on page 387 of that album. Basic research of Cap’t Luther Dame of Newburyport, Mass. (a town north of Boston)  indicates his early acceptance for Civil War service in Oct., 1861 as a Captain in the 11’th Massachusetts Vol. Infantry and was very likely injured at Battle of First Bull Run July, 1861 where the 11’th Mass. lost 88 men  and mustered out May, 1862.  Later in 1863,  he commanded a short-term 90 day 3’rd Mass. Volunteer Militia Infantry outfit as captain at Fort Pickering, Salem, May to August, 1864 (likely there’s a lot more to this story with further research).  Civil War handguns don’t come any better!  (“SMITH & WESSON” markings are not to be overlooked, either!) (F#8A-117)………… …$3,450.

R333      Choice condition, rare, early SMITH & WESSON MODEL NO. 1 FIRST ISSUE .22 CAL. 7 SHOT, SPUR TRIGGER REVOLVER.  A prime example of S & W’s very first metallic cartridge firearm…and in its original factory issued gutta percha, earliest style, fancy case!  THE REVOLVER  serial number 3422 is in superb condition with 98% original silver finish on the all brass frame and back strap and about 50% blue (still bright) overall on barrel and where blue finish is lacking (mostly along the sides of the barrel) the metal has turned a deep smooth even age brown (with considerable traces of blue mixing in) and is in exc.+ condition with no pitting or rusting; about 80 to 90% orig. blue (still quite bright) still on cylinder with just some minor browning mixing in, mostly on rear wall of the cylinder.  Grips exc.+.  Gun shows only slightest of wear; markings and mechanically exc.+.  THE CASE:  CLASSIC ORIGINAL HINGED LID “FIRST ISSUE” STYLE WITH VERY HIGH RELIEF DESIGN OF THIS FIRST MODEL FIRST ISSUE ACTUALLY DECORATING CENTER OF THE OUTER LID SURROUNDED WITH FANCY,  DELICATE RELIEF LETTERING “MANUFACTURED ONLY BY SMITH & WESSON SPRINGFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS” .  FANCY RELIEF FLORAL DESIGNS AT EACH CORNER AND A BORDER TOP AND BOTTOM OF VERYTINY SIMILAR REVOLVERS.  Original  velvet embossed lining intact and exc.  Just the velvet bottom lining with more wear where gun rested. Box very sound and exc.  One very tiny hole had been bored through on the underside where box had at one time been attached to a showcase, but in no way has damaged the case and can only be viewed when it is turned over.  (That hole cannot be seen from the inside as it is well concealed by the cartridge section.)  A most significant American (and collectors!) handgun……………..$5,900.

(R337) - IT’S SO BIG AND HEAVY IT WAS UNMANAGEABLE…and thus obviously not a great commercial success in its day…and hence a fine rarity for the modern day collector!  Huge, oversize, overweight and unwieldy...but that’s what makes this 1840’s six shot .40 caliber percussion pepperbox by England’s most prolific maker of percussion pepperbox revolvers (of many types) such a unique and fascinating specimen today!  Displaying superb quality, and in fine condition, weighing 3 pounds and measuring 10 ½ inches overall.  5 ½ inch ribbed barrels; the full engraving filling the frame, hammer, the large nipple shield, trigger guard, etc. is exceptionally delicate and finely executed (rarely seen in this superb quality on pepperboxes!); left side of frame engraved in extremely delicate, tiny, full four line, lengthy markings “J. R. COOPER’S IMPROVED SELF ACTING REVOLVING PISTOL.”  Engraving same quality also on the butt cap and which contains a hinged cap box.  All markings and mechanically exc.+.  Metal shows very little wear or use, and is exc.+; full length of barrels and all of frame and hammer were case hardened with about 80% of those colors still visible on the frame (bright in large sections; light but visible in others); barrels retain considerable traces of case hardening throughout all length, mostly visible on the barrel ribs and extreme end of barrels. (light, but visible and very faint elsewhere throughout the barrels).  Trigger guard retains 90% of original blue finish  which is exc..  The large, delicately and completely checkered handle also of superb quality is exc.+ condition. Joseph Rock Cooper of Birmingham, England not only among most noted of all British pepperbox mfrs., but specially noted for their diversity of ignitions and actions.  In the classic book on the subject “American, British and Continental Pepperbox Firearms” by Dunlap (1964) although all the many British makers are given just one large chapter collectively…only J. R. Cooper has an entire large chapter devoted to his pepperboxes!  It is likely but a handful (if even that many) of this massive size pepperbox were ever made (none were illustrated or even mentioned in that chapter); there is no doubting its rarity!......................................................….$2,450.

Shown beside R338 (below) to display the HUGE size of this amazing Pepperbox !!!

R338   CONSIDERED TO BE THE VERY SMALLEST OF ALL  AMERICAN PERCUSSION PEPPERBOXES ! ...and in superb condition ! BLUNT & SYMS, N.Y.,  tiny 5 shot .25 caliber percussion ring trigger,  underhammer model with 1  inch barrels having fluted ribs between each barrel.  Very nicely fully engraved iron frame; the engraving completely covering frame all sides and full length of backstrap.  Much original blue still remaining on the barrels, the fluting between each barrel retains almost 100% original bright bluing with just some minor rust blemishes but no pitting.  The   rounded sections of the  barrels retain much of their original blue some mixing with agebrown;  some minor fine rust blemishes, but no pitting at all.  Patches of original blue finish still remaining on frame the iron mostly very light age brown but no pitting at all the metal is exc.+ throughout.  No makers marks on gun as often appears on these  BLUNT  & SYMS and as is  mentioned on the classic work on this "American, British and Continental Pepperbox Firearms" by J. Dunlap (on page 70).  All markings on this specimen are that matching serial numbers on barrels and on backstrap (under qrips) of " 54" and deep stroke initials RC at muzzle " identical to style of markings seen on another specimen which is also mentioned in the Dunlap Book" page 83.  Mechanically exc.+.  All the grips exc. to mint.  Overall, this beautiful little Pepperbox is just short of 5 inches !  The rarity and uniqueness of this tiny Pepperbox becomes particularly notable and "standout" when displayed next to this giant dragoon pepperbox R337 above! 

A choice collectors rarity ! ................ $2,450

R328      “A. KEYSER. WASHINGTON GRAYS” is the,handsomely engraved authentic inscription on the brass backstrap of this RARE MODEL 2E SHARPS 4 BARREL .30 CALIBER RIMFIRE BREECH LOADING PEPPERBOX ON .22 CALIBER FRAME!  The brass frame has a straight standing breech in the straight frame to grip juncture.  Serial No. 707.  Showing smooth, even wear and use; some light wear to markings, but about exc.  Gray metal with some rust blemishes, but pitting very minor; few patches very, very light only.  Mechanically exc.+.  Checkered gutta percha grips exc.+.  Our basic research on “ALBERT KEYSER” (documents acquired through government records which go to purchaser) indicate that at age 19 he served with a Pennsylvania state militia outfit (1’st Regiment PA Artillery which was evidently the “Washington Grays”) and taken into federal service as the “17’th Regiment PA Infantry” as a 3 month regiment on August 2, 1861 and served the entire length of service with that outfit which saw battle action on the Potomac and some skirmishes as part of the advance guard on a march to Charlestown as well as  skirmishing around Baltimore in its early days.  In addition to its historic interest, it is also  a rare model of Sharps pepperbox! (see also F#5F-082)................$2,250.

R300  HANDSOMELY FACTORY ENGRAVED REMINGTON “NEW MODEL NO. 4 REVOLVER.” 5 shot .38 caliber rimfire, spur trigger revolver with 2 ½ inch round barrel.  The entire revolver from muzzle of barrel to butt of handle is covered with very fine (and completely original) factory, tight floral and scroll engraved designs (including the cylinder, of course); all very handsomely executed and in superb condition.  Approximately 95 to 98% original nickel finish still remains; revolver showing very slight wear with just a few tiny spots of nickel worn and a few tiny surface rust spots on the flutes of the cylinder, but all will clean exc. and even better (pistol is in its absolutely untouched original condition and pitting, if any, in those spots, will be negligible).  All markings and engraving is exc.+ not showing any wear.  Original checkered black, hard rubber grips exc.+  Just the very slightest wear on a few of the high spots near the butt.  Made circa 1877-1888 the revolver is not serial numbered as is correct for many of this model.  Rarely found this quality of engraving… and again, it is original factory work   ....                                                                                                             $1,950.

(R316) - UNIQUELY FASHIONED AMERICAN CIRCA 1840 MANUALLY REVOLVED FOUR BARREL PERCUSSION, SINGLE ACTION PEPPERBOX.  A “one-of-a-kind” model obviously constructed by a professional gunsmith showing skilled craftsmanship.  Very rugged construction, its overall weight about 2 lbs.; size 7 ½ inches overall with the cluster of four 3 inch barrels made as a single unit (and not individual barrels); each .46 caliber.  Iron frame; very wide nipple shield with a small circular opening at its top for the hammer to strike through to the nipples.  Gray metal showing normal aging and wear and is vg to exc.  Just some minor small blemishes or very small patches of fine, light surface pitting.  Unique mechanical operation:  trigger guard device acts as barrel rotation release!  When trigger guard pressed upwards it allows barrels to be manually revolved and then automatically locks them into position!  (Mechanically exc.+.)  Walnut handle with just minor wear consistent with the metal has nice deep patina and is exc.  A very intriguing looking little handgun (particularly so in this large caliber of .46  and 2 lb. weight!)….$1,295.

(R320)      Choice condition ALLEN & WHEELOCK, PERCUSSION, SINGLE SHOT, CENTER HAMMER TARGET PISTOL WITH LONG 8 INCH OCTAGON-ROUND BARREL WITH 95% OF ITS ORIGINAL BLUE FINISH REMAINING!  Case hardening colors visible on the frame are light and fading; all metal is exc. to mint.  Markings and mechanically perfect.  Caliber .36.  Deep rifled bore exc.+.  Serial No. 80.  Rarely is this type of handgun found with any finish intact!.............................$1,295.

(R323)      WITH NORTH CAROLINA STATE ARSENAL MARKINGS:  U.S. MODEL 1836 ORIGINAL FLINTLOCK MARTIAL PISTOL IN SUPERB EXC.+ TO ALMOST MINT CONDITION.  Lock mark “U.S. / R. JOHNSON / MIDD’N CONN / 1838” with inspector marks and large deep stamped “N. CAROLINA” on barrel (exc.+).  Although they are fading and mixing with age brown, almost all case hardening colors are still visible on the lock.  Smooth age brown on barrel with some light rust blemishes mostly in the upper few inches of muzzle end, easily cleaned, might leave a few tiny patches of lightest pitting, but all very minor.  Gun has been fired, but very, very little and likely never been cleaned since put away over 150 years ago!  Stock is MINT with perfect inspector marks.  Choice specimen of this important American martial pistol and very rare with these “N. CAROLINA” state markings and original flintlock….....................$6,900.

(R299) - STARR SINGLE ACTION MODEL 1863   .44 CALIBER PERCUSSION ARMY REVOLVER.  6 shot.  8 inch round barrel.  Made only during 1863-1865 and along with the Colt and Remington one of the major model of handguns bought by the U.S. Government during Civil War.  A good, sound specimen.  Barrel still retains much original blue finish (and where blue intact, it is still quite bright. Although blue is “spotty” along top and sides of barrel, it’s about 70 to 80% intact and almost all intact and bright on underside of barrel; blue fading, but much of it visible on cylinder mixing with age brown).  Frame mostly light age brown with some overall small rust blemishes leaving spots of very fine surface pitting; all very minor.  Markings all exc.+.  Mechanically very crisp and exc.+.  Grips with smooth light wear, some tiny bruises and about exc. (with slight traces of inspector marks remaining) there are inspector markings at breech of barrel.  Bore rifling exc.  A good scouring will bring bore to about exc.  (F#7A-114).  An excellent value at only….$3,750.

(R294) - A CLASSIC SHOWPIECE FOR THE COLLECTOR OF “SATURDAY NIGHT SPECIALS!” Completely engraved all over barrel, frame and cylinder with the cheapest possible lowest quality style of engraved designs and the engraving is all original. 5 shot spur trigger .32 RF revolver marked “NORWICH ARMS CO.” on its 2 ½ inch octagon barrel and “Pat’d Ap’r 23, 1878” on the side of the barrel.  99% original nickel finish remaining overall. Markings perfect; mechanically exc. (cyl. stop might need some tightening only). THE ORIGINAL GRIPS QUITE REMARKABLE:  cast in high relief of white metal (possibly iron or even lead?) with a very high relief design of large, tall, antlered stag partially standing on its hind legs at bottom of each grip tall, branched tree full length each grip (exc.+).  (Norwich Arms... a Conn. Co. in business circa 1873-1881). Only...$295.00!
 

(R272) - THE ULTIMATE PEPPERBOX ODDITY!  GENUINE ANTIQUE PERCUSSION “MARIETTE BREVETE” MARKED MINIATURE 4 BARREL, RING TRIGGER PERCUSSION PEPPERBOX.  Made by the firm that made that same line of European pepperboxes of larger sizes we have often had available and of the identical pattern as they are most often seen except in this miniature size and although certainly a curiosity and unique…it is as real as they are and identical in styling and in engraving and in marking and in construction and workmanship as they are seen and found!...and fully guaranteed as a circa 1840-50 antique pepperbox!  It is the only specimen we have yet to encounter.  Approximately .20 caliber.  Just 4 ½ inches overall with 4 individual 1 ½ inch round barrels.  Round iron frame in full length of back strap profusely and handsomely scroll and floral engraved typical of other “MARIETTE’S.”  Barrels are individually numbered “1” through “4.” Metal with just light wear (with traces original twist / damascus finish still visible) each browning, mostly on barrels; metal would rate as exc. and better.  All markings and mechanically exc.+.  Bag shaped handle with black ebony grips exc.+. As a centerpiece in any pepper box collection, it’s a guaranteed showstopper!”….$2,650.

(R258) - HERE’S A REMINGTON COLLECTOR’S LITTLE GEM!  AN EXTRA FANCY, ORIGINAL FACTORY ENGRAVED REMINGTON-SMOOT “NEW MODEL NO. 2” SPUR TRIGGER REVOLVER IN EXC. TO MINT CONDITION! Caliber .32 Rimfire, 5 shot.  Profuse, overall, fancy scroll and floral engraving fills the entire frame, cylinder and both sides of the 2 ¾ inch octagon, ribbed barrel.  99% original nickel finish remains. Gun shows extremely little wear or use. All metal, markings & mechanically exc+. This model has the side rod ejector. Finely checkered hard rubber grips with just the very slightest wear (only on high edges near bottom of handle) and are exc.+. (F #5E-050) A superb value at just…$1,950.

(R250) - WITH 80% ORIGINAL BRIGHT BLUE FINISH STILL ON ITS BARRELS. SHARPS 4 BARREL PEPPERBOX.  .32 rimfire.  (Model 4B).  That blue finish still bright on barrel and where lacking mixed with a nice even age brown.  Few minor rust blemishes on those spots, but pitting negligible.  Many traces faint blue on frame mixing with an overall smooth even age brown; metal is exc.+.  Markings and mechanically exc.+.  Gun shows very little use.  Dark walnut grips exc. to almost mint.  (F#5F-088). Only……$1,250.



 

(R230) - THE ONLY KNOWN “1853 / TOWER” MARKED AND DATED EXAMPLE OF THE VERY RARE 1847 BRITISH GOVERNMENT CONTRACT 500 SO-CALLED “IRISH CONSTABULARY” SINGLE SHOT, MASSIVE, OVERSIZED PERCUSSION POCKET PISTOLS OF WHICH THE ENTIRE CONTRACT OF 500 PISTOLS BORE THE DATE “1848” ALONG WITH IRISH REGISTRATION MARKS.  This unique example with authentic date “1853” also marked “TOWER” and with large engraved crown encipher of “VR” (Queen Victoria) does not bear those Irish marks either.  Huge 9 ½ inches overall with massive .65 caliber bore in its 4 ½ inch round barrel.  (Shown here with an average size pocket pistol of similar style to illustrate its king sized proportions). Very heavy boxlock iron frame with central mounted hammer.  Original steel ramrod and swivels mounted on underside rib.  Gun does not show hard wear; age brown metal with just normal rust blemishes will clean exc.+; few tiny spots negligible pitting.  Markings and mechanically exc.+.  One piece large walnut handle with few minor nicks; exc. condition; original large British Board of Ordnance “BO” marking with broad arrow government marking on right side of grip (minor wear, but exc.).  Pistol weighs 1 ½ pounds.  Specific note was made by author Blackmore in his classic work “British Military Firearms 1650-1850” (page 213) that the 500 piece contract were made for special issuance to the Irish constabulary “…when serving in plain clothes on special duty.”  Blackmore also notes that “all known examples were dated “1848’” only one contract ever recorded.  We personally acquired this rarity in Australia many many years ago and wrote to the Tower of London (a copy of their reply to purchaser) who confirmed that only 500 were made and all were dated “1848” and that they had but one example in their own collections.  It is almost a certainty that this unique British government rarity was made for the jailers (or possibly detectives) stationed at the Australian prison colony at Port Arthur!  An unparalleled rarity for an official British government issue handgun!  Illustrated here with a normal size small boxlock flintlock pocket pistol attests to its formidable size and appearance (particularly so for this style of pistol)!.......$2,950.

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1. [ ANTIQUE & HISTORICAL FIREARMS ]  2. [COLLECTANEA, MISCELLANY & CURIOSA]  3.  [ ANTIQUE EDGED WEAPONS]  

ANTIQUE EDGED WEAPONS
Swords, bayonets, Bowie knives, naval dirks, & misc. edged weapons

(E793)      “AMERICANS NEVER SURRENDER” IS THE MOTTO ETCHED ON THE LARGE RIBAND HELD IN THE BEAK OF THE OPEN WINGED EAGLE ETCHED IN THE CENTER OF THE BLADE OF THIS CIRCA 1861-1863 (maximum) SHEFFIELD BOWIE KNIFE THAT AFTER LEARNING THE HISTORY OF ITS MAKER AND HIS FIRM COULD JUST AS EASILY HAVE BEEN MADE FOR SALE TO A CONFEDERATE AS WELL AS A UNION SOLDIER!  The 9 inch, single edge, clip point blade is just about mint condition throughout.  The etched panel fills the obverse side of the blade almost to its very tip; the panel with eagle and motto filled with leaf and floral etched designs as well.  Marked on its ricasso “CORSAN, DENTON / BURDEKIN & CO.” (all exc.+).  German silver, cutlery style handle filled with high relief, very ornate leaf,  branch, floral  and all exc.+.  Just about mint condition throughout.  Accompanied with original dark brown leather sheath with german silver mounts and frog stud.  The leather all intact and sound; storage over the past 1 ½ centuries has caused surface scuffing and “aging” and could use  just some “touch up” to properly “dress it up.”  The gilt designs on the edging and center designs of the sheath also show that aging.  The Corson, Denton firm was dissolved in 1863.  The history of the firm and William Corsan’s Civil War travels and business in both the North and South including his visit to America during the Civil War and his personal authorship of a book published in 1863 "TWO MONTHS IN THE CONFEDERATE STATES" when he returned  (as mentioned in “Tweedale’s Directory of Sheffield Cutlery” all add to the attraction of this rare cutler's knife! (details to interested parties).  A fine antique Bowie with an intriguing background…………………$3,250.

(E794)      EARLY BOSTON, MASS. MADE BOWIE KNIFE AND SHEATH CIRCA 1850’s DISPLAYING VERY PROFESSIONAL WORKMANSHIP.  6 ½ inch clip point blade with a sharpened 2 ½ inch “false edge” with markings (horizontal near center of blade) “SMITH BROTHERS / BOSTON” (exc.+).  Blade shows just lightest wear (is exc.+);  just 3 or 4 very, very minor small blemishes, but no pitting.  Iron crossguard with  deep age patina; surface rusting only, but all easily cleaned.  One piece stag antler handle with its original “crown” of that antler all intact and acting as the perfect pommel for the handle.  That original curve on the handle fits perfectly in the palm of the hand when it is held.  Stag has acquired a lovely, mild, age patina, in exc.+ condition.  Accompanied by original leather sheath (normal aging, scuffing mostly on edges, but exc.  and very sound with fancy edged,  original brass mounts and frog stud intact.  The “SMITH BROTHERS” were small but listed/known professional cutlery firm in Boston and very possibly earlier than 1850’s when this knife could just as easily have been made circa 1840’s.  This Bowie is the identical one illustrated in “The Bowie Knife; Unsheathing an American Legend” (page 341)…………………………………………………………$1,295.

(E791)      “FOR THE GOLD REGION” is the large, etched motto in the center of a fully etched panel in the very center of a 9 ½  INCH CLIP POINT BLADE WHICH IS ALSO HANDSOMELY AND PROFUSELY ETCHED RIGHT TO THE TIP OF THAT BLADE!  Antique circa early 1850’s Bowie knife made by one of the early Sheffield makers to cash in on the California gold strike of 1849!  This one has obviously seen some service there!  A classic example with a german silver hilt having a fancy coffin shaped pommel with a fancy, large, high relief reclining lion design on the pommel on both sides; plain oval german silver crossguard; two piece pearl plaque grips fastened with three german silver pins (grips exc.).  9 ½ inch single edge clip point blade with sharpened “false edge.”  Marked on ricasso “WRAGG & SONS / XLNT / FURNACE HILL / SHEFFIELD.  Etching is entirely clear and exc., blade edge shows some wear, especially along edge where it has been sharpened a number of times and slightly misshaped  and slight damage to the very lowest edge of the decorative etching (no damage to motto) and the very elegant etching is 98% + intact.  Blade has some tiny spots overall of minor rust blemishes only and most blemishes are on the blank reverse side. ( Not accompanied with sheath).  A Bowie with a story to tell!.........................$4,750.

(E790 )     This Sheffield maker was among the very first to concentrate on knives for the American market and among the earliest makers of Bowie knives as well.  UNIQUE, MASSIVE, ANTIQUE FOLDING BOWIE KNIFE CIRCA 1840’s-1856.  WEIGHS ALMOST 2 POUNDS; MEASURES 16 INCHES OVERALL WITH ITS BLADE OPENED !!  DISPLAYING ITS OUTSTANDING QUALITY, PROFESSIONAL WORKMANSHIP AND EXCEPTIONALLY STURDY CONSTRUCTION.  The 11 inch handsomely fashioned, thick, single edge, clippoint blade noticeably widens towards its tip and has a 3 ½ inch sharpened “false edge.”  Ricasso marked “R. BUNTING & SONS / CAST STEEL CUTLERY / SUPERIOR TEMPER.”  Blade exc.+ showing very little wear or use; a few very minor blemishes; only one very small spot of light pitting on reverse side near ricasso.  With blade folded into handle just 6 ½ inches of its lower section protrude, resembling a shorter bladed Bowie knife… designed to be used in that folded form as a weapon, as well!  THE UNIQUELY FASHIONED HANDLE ALSO DISPLAYS  THESE MAKER'S QUALITY WORKMANSHIP AND THE SPECIAL RUGGEDNESS NECESSARY FOR A WEAPON OF THIS TYPE!  It has two matching, identical german silver crossguards;  one at the bottom, the other at the top of the handle (for use with the long, full blade or the shortened blade).  Original two piece stag grips (exc.+) fastened with 8 german silver pins.  LATCH to open or close blade is inset along top edge of handle and merely depressed to release.  All are in exc.+ condition.  ACCOMPANIED WITH ITS ORIGINAL WOODEN, LEATHER COVERED, SPECIAL CUSTOM DESIGNED SCABBARD WITH FANCY EDGED GERMAN SILVER MOUNTS!  All in very sound exc. condition.  Leather with some scuff marks on surface, but all intact and vg to exc.; eventhe frog stud intact with original matching belt loop on back.  The special design sheath is exceptionally wide at top with very thick opening to accept the width and thickness of the crossguards when inserted.  This exact  knife illus. “The Bowie Knife; Unsheathing an American Legend” (page 399).  There is a strong possibility that these unique massive folders by Bunting & Sons made in the early 1800’s were the forerunners for those later copied by cutlers in the latter part of the 1800’s and known as the “EXPLORER” models.  This is a fine (and rare) example, particularly with the scabbard intact and in choice condition throughout…………………$7,950.

E786      CONFEDERATE DOUBLE RING GUARD BOWIE-BAYONET.  This is a Bowie that has always been an anomaly (a great word, look it up).  It’s definitely American and almost positive it has to be Confederate.  Of the handful of known specimens, this is the unique one with an extra long, absolutely authentic 16 ½ inch single edge, clip point blade with a 6 inch “false edge” (usual length of blades of all known specimens averages about 12 ½ inches; varying approx. an inch or so).  A key feature on all the known examples are the double brass ring crossguards which are all unfinished on the inside suggesting (if not proving) they were not intended to fit over the muzzles of a barrel of a rifle…and neither is there provision to fit over the front sight or lock on to, the muzzle of a rifle.  It is therefore believed that dual usage of these Bowie knife-bayonets was as usage as a pike to be quickly fitted to the end of a wooden shaft (hastily made or otherwise!).  This specimen measures 21 ½ inches overall.  Deep age brown metal on the blade showing its aging; blemishes overall of rust and some patches of very light pitting, but will clean vg+ and even better.  Brass fittings exc.+; wooden grips exc.+ with copper mounts top and bottom of the wooden grips which are exc.+.  This identical specimen illustrated with a much lengthier description and details about it (that we strongly suggest interested parties read and call for further details) and information about these type bayonets in “The Bowie Knife; Unsheathing an American Legend” page 214.  A genuine Bowie and bayonet rarity………..$3,750.

(E756)      FAMOUS SAN FRANCISCO KNIFE MAKERS!  Very strongly and well built antique Bowie knife circa 1860-70’s with fine markings of  famous “WILL & FINCK / S. F. CAL” on the ricasso of the 6 ½ inch single edge, clip point, distinctive shaped blade (and with a 3 inch sharpened “false edge”).  Blade with some light wear, but is exc.;  few tiny spots of light blemishes, but all very minor; pitting negligible; markings are exc.+.  Two piece stag grips (brass pin fastened) with light smooth wear and a very nice, even, mellow age patina in exc.+ condition.  Overall length 11 inches.  With original black leather sheath which is specially formed to allow knife to fit deeply into it to the midpoint of its handle.  Sheath shows just normal wear consistent with knife and some scuffing on the belt loop section, but all intact and very sound.  A very scarce and desirable American Bowie……………………$3,950.

SOLD

E780      AN EXCEPTIONAL AMERICAN NAVAL OFFICER’S DIRK CIRCA 1805-1815 (approx.) IN SUPERB CONDITION…AND A LARGE,STURDY SIZE, MADE AS MUCH FOR ROUGH, FIGHTING USAGE AS IT WAS FOR AN OFFICER’S DRESS ACCESSORY!  16 inches overall.  The broad (1 ½ inches wide at base) 12 inch tapered, single edge blade (and  double edge at 5 inches of  tip).  MOST IMPORTANTLY, THE BLADE ON BOTH SIDES  RETAINS THE BLUED FINISH WITH  GOLD FINISH ON ITS FANCY ENGRAVED DESIGNS WHICH FILL ALMOST THE ENTIRE BLADE ON BOTH SIDES TO WITHIN 3 INCHES OF THE TIP!  Although wearing  thin and light, the blue remains almost entirely intact as does the gilt.   The engraved designs on the obverse side include a very large American eagle and shield with the riband held in the eagles’ beak “E PLURBIS UNUM” and a cluster of stars above surrounded with floral motifs and below the eagle, at the base of the blade, large floral motif and riband with the name boldly etched in gold “HODGSON & CO.” (a known importer company of Baltimore in business in early 1800’s and known earlier under name “Hodgson & Thompson”).  Almost all the blue  intact on  obverse (front) side of  blade fading and a bit light, but all definitely there and very distinct; about 80% of the gilt finish very visible on the engraved designs. Some small, minor rust blemishes, but pitting negligible and does not damage any  engraved designs.  REVERSE OF BLADE ALSO FULLY DECORATED AS WAS THE OBVERSE; HAS VERY LARGE ENGRAVED DESIGN OF CROSSED BOW/ARROWS/POLEARM, (etc.)  AND LARGE FLORAL MOTIFS; although blue and gilt both mostly intact, it’s lighter than on obverse but all very visible.  Rust blemishes  visible, but very minor and light.  All mountings of the hilt are brass and  retain 100% of their heavy, original gilt finish and are all exc.+.  The one piece ivory grips have acquired a lovely, mellow age patina and are exc.+ condition.  An early American arms rarity as intriguing to look at as it is to describe its uniqueness!....................................................................$7,450.

E743      RARE CIRCA 1860-1862 “BOWIE-BAYONET” WITH LARGE DEEP STAMPED MARKINGS “BOWN & TETLEY / PITTSBURGH” at  base of the long CLIP POINT 20½ inch single edge blade.  Tall, solid brass, one piece hilt made integral with the brass crossguard. The high raised brass channel on obverse (front) of the grip is also cast integral with it was there to allow bayonet to fit on the stud of the rifle barrel.  Blade showing some wear and use; some light surface scratching from cleaning and sharpening, but with further cleaning and polishing easily made vg to exc. and even better;  pitting and blemishes only light and almost all are removable.  (completely authentic maker’s markings are exc.+.  Original full length leather sheath entirely intact and very sound.  Leather scuffed on surface showing some wear, but sound and easily made vg to exc. and better.  Both wide brass mounts and frog stud intact. Identical to that illus. page 57 of classic early work “AMERICAN KNIVES” by. H. L. Peterson…and also page 111 (figure 85) “THE AMERICAN BAYONET 1776-1964” by A. N. Hardin…and it is the exact one used to illustrate page 225 (on left mkd. Serial No. “15”) of “The Bowie Knife; Unsheathing an American Legend.”  Very few examples of this rare bayonet are known.  “BOWN & TETLEY” were quite famous; particularly noted for their manufacture and sale of firearms (shotguns) to emigrants heading for the American western frontier and conducting business under the name of “Enterprise Gun Works” of Pittsburgh……………………………………..…………….$5,750.

E776      EAGLE HEAD U.S. NAVAL OFFICERS DIRK AND SHEATH CIRCA 1810-20.  Brass mounted hilt and well designed and fashioned eagleheadpommel.  Completely original cylindrical wood grips nice old patina in exc. condition.  (Note:  the wood grips were never intended for a covering of a material or a wrap of any type, but were always finished smooth this way and are an example of the hilt of the most inexpensive form and style of that era; (and guaranteed authentic) condition is exc. showing their genuine aging.  Very curved 12 inch single edge, plain blade; few minor blemishes and typical age patina; a few patches of very minor, fine pitting, all extremely slight and will clean vg to exc. and even better.  Original black leather sheath very sound; just normal scuffing lacks only the brass mounts, otherwise leather is all complete and intact.  This is the exact dirk illustrated (item “B”) page 59 “SMALL ARMS OF THE SEA SERVICES” by Col. Rankin U.S.M.C., 1972………For the specialized collector of Naval artifacts or dirks the mere simplicity of this specimen is a feature that definitely places it as a rarity and fine collector’s variant.  In our 60 years of dealing with nautical artifacts and personally collecting them we have not encountered a similar example.  It is quite engrossing in its unique simplicity……………………………………………….$1,450.

(E761)      THIS FAMOUS “I*XL” TRADEMARK HEAVY CAST IRON PLAQUE ONCE ADORNED THE IRON GATE TO THE ENTRANCE OF THE RENOWNED GEORGE WOSTENHOLM & SONS, CUTLERY WORKS IN SHEFFIELD, ENGLAND CIRCA 1850’s TO 1950’s (approx.)!  The cutlers particularly noted among collectors for their famed line of BOWIE KNIVES for the American market!  The 9 x 9 heavy iron plaque with its huge 3 inch high letters (in half inch high relief) are cast integral with the plaque as one complete unit; weight 5 pounds.  Plaque shows its great age and usual rusting, typical for the period (and quite displayable).  Even has some traces of its original gold finish on the letters faintly visible, and does have lots of “character.”  An absolutely unique and outstanding collector’s item.  We originally acquired  this along with great number of other Wostenholm factory  items in  the mid 1970’s, with all having been listed and sold through our catalog no. 110 in October, 1985 (which included many other famous Wostenholm company items at that time).  This exact “I*XL” plaque may also be seen illustrated in color on page 363 of “The Bowie; Unsheathing an American Legend.”  (Makes a fascinating centerpiece in any cutlery or Bowie collection.)…………………$795.

(E789)      A FINE EXAMPLE OF ONE OF THE FEW SURVIVING SPECIMENS OF THIS HIGH QUALITY SAN FRANCISCO CUTLER'S BOWIE KNIVES IS THIS EXCEPTIONALLY STURDY AND SOLIDLY BUILT EXAMPLE CIRCA 1880-1900.  The 6 ½ inch clip point, single edge blade deeply marked on ricasso “J. TODT. / S. F. CAL.” markings exc.+.  Showing just light wear, metal is exc.+.  A few tiny faint blemishes, but pitting negligible.  Iron crossguard with rounded quillons.  Two piece, tall stag handle grips fastened with three large brass pins; grips have just smooth, light wear and have acquired attractive age patina and are exc.+.  Overall Bowie is 11 ½ inches.  Accompanied with scabbard which is equally a masterpiece at work and likely original.  Entirely of steel with its original dark leather thick covering (all intact with normal surface scuffing; easily cleaned about exc.) with very wide brass mounts which may have been old, period replacements to make unbreakable for heavy duty!.  Showing wear; some surface denting and use, but completely intact.  Sheath is just about as rugged as will ever be encountered on a Bowie knife.  This is the identical specimen illustrated in “The Bowie Knife; Unsheathing an American Legend” page 358 (second from the left).  In a classic work on the subject “Knife Makers of Old San Francisco” by well known knife authority Bernard R. Levine (in his discussion of John Todt’s he specifically mentions that his bowie workmanship was “high quality Bowie knives” and that only “…a few distinctive (specimens) survived”  in collections today ...$7,900.

(E759)      ANTIQUE BOWIE KNIFE WITH A FASCINATING, PEDIGREE (OR “BLOODLINE!”) OF ORIGIN AND  OWNERSHIP AND ITS UNIQUE CHANGING ROLES IN HISTORY!  This massive Bowie knife “started life” as the standard U.S. MODEL 1832 FOOT ARTILLERY SHORT SWORD and was obviously either captured (or surrendered by U.S. forces) during the Mexican War (circa 1847) and reissued at that time by the Mexican Army to its own forces as is clearly indicated by the official Mexican Gov’t markings “RM” (Republic of Mexico) with sunburst and liberty cap proof mark on the blade  and Mexican “4’th BRIGADE OF ARTILLERY” markings in large, deep, bold letters filling the brass crossguard. (None of original U.S. markings on blade were left intact!)  At sometime following its release from Mexican Army service, the sword was altered, likely by an irregular or Guerrilla, to Bowie knife by shortening the blade to 11 ½ inches and reshapening it to a clip point.  Now a unique antique Bowie in untouched, original condition; shows its aging and use; deep age brown blade; patches of minor light surface rusting and blemishes; pitting light; original eagle design at both sides of pommel very weak, only faintly visible.  An important accessory is the original heavy black leather sheath perfectly fitted to this Bowie that accompanies it, with wide original brass mounts still intact.  Sheath showing wear and use, but extremely sound.  Some flaking and scuffing to its surface showing age consistent with the Bowie, but is vg to exc..  This is the exact knife illustrated page 432 of “The Bowie Knife; Unsheathing an American Legend”..  If it could only talk !…………………………….$3,450.

(E777)      (Same as R334 in "Firearms" section)  THEY WERE ONE OF THE VERY EARLIEST MANUFACTURERS OF BOWIE KNIVES AND ULTIMATELY A COMBINATION PERCUSSION PISTOL-KNIFE BECAME THEIR MOST DISTINCTIVE PRODUCT!  UNWIN & RODGERS OF SHEFFIELDENGLAND:  Here is their original c. 1830’s experimental combination Bowie knife-percussion “cutlass-pistol” with the actual markings on the large .60 caliber barrel stating that it is “EXPERIMENTAL” (see full details and description of the gun in the “FIREARMS” section of this website item no. R334).  To our knowledge this is only known example of an genuine UNWIN & RODGERS cutlass pistol.  This exact gun and a discussion of it as well as Unwin & Rodgers’ importance as Bowie knife makers and their manufacturing importance in the firearms as well as the knife industry and specialty in Bowie knives and especially combination pistol-knives is discussed at length in one of the most reference works in the knife collecting world, the recently published “TWEEDALE’S DIRECTORY OF SHEFFIELD CUTLERY MFRS. 1740-2010” by Geoffrey Tweedale (2010).  The structure and appearance of the blade is unique for a knife-pistol, not only in its appearance, but in its size and weight and retains many features that are often seen in a large Bowie knife; quite well constructed and decidedly unlike any other knife-pistol we have encountered.  A rare collectible equally deserving of prominent placement in a Bowie knife or antique firearms collection!.....................................$12,500.

(E771)      INTENDED FOR THE TEXAS AND WESTERN AMERICAN TRADE by this Sheffield dealer was this massive sized folding blade “pocket knife” circa 1850-60’s with its huge 6 inch, single edge, spear point, folding blade, marked in a riband near center “THE TEXAS RANGER” (exc. just the last letter “R” worn and not visible) and other markings “ROUGH AND READY” deeply marked (exc.+) on front part of the blade (exc.+).  Center lower section of blade with design of 6 running hounds.  Has a smaller 3 inch folding pen knife blade also.  Both blades are marked on ricassos “SAMUEL ROBINSON / SHEFFIELD.”  With large blade open knife is 13 inches overall!  Showing normal aging, wear and use, it is very sound condition; very light rust blemishes; pitting just very minor; shows partial cleaning, but will easily clean better to vg to exc..  Huge, heavy weight handle with two piece stag antler grips which have acquired a mellow, deep age patina and are exc. with fancy edged, german silver escutcheon plate in center.  A rare knife….with exceptional markings…and very modestly priced at ………………….…$3,250.

(E770)      SILVER HILT AMERICAN NAVAL OFFICERS DIRK CIRCA 1800-1820.  One piece ivory grips showing their aging, but nice patina and very sound condition; exc.  14 inch tapered double edge blade shows its age and use with overall patches of rust blemishes which when cleaned will leave some very light pitting, but much of the original important engraved American designs and motifs are clearly visible and vg+ especially at the upper half of the blade on both sides, with large panels on each side of engraving, including large oval panel with an engraved American eagle and shield…a quaint engraved face of a bursting sun…an American flag with a drum in another (partially visible) panel.  Rare  Americana………………..$1,750.

(E763)      UNIQUE AND DISTINCTIVE AND WIDELY ACCEPTED AS CONFEDERATE MANUFACTURE IS THIS RING GUARD BOWIE KNIFE-BAYONET AND ORIGINAL SHEATH.  The fact that the inside of those odd, double ring, brass mountings on the crossguards are unfinished clearly suggest they were not intended to fit over the muzzle of a barrel…and neither is there provision on any of the numerous known examples to fit over the front site nor lock onto the muzzle of a barrel.  It has therefore been assumed that their dual usage was as a BOWIE KNIFE - PIKE, to be quickly fitted to the end of a wooden shaft (hastily made or otherwise) such as often made and used by Confederate forces who are known to have a critical bayonet shortage, etc. and the very type of weapon with which the Confederate government armed some regiments and companies due to the shortage of firearms.  This specimen (and the other known identical examples) display professional workmanship.  It is in very fine condition, especially for this rarity.  17 ½ inches overall; well proportioned 12 ½ inch clip point, single edge blade with 4 inch “false” edge; some light blemishes; very minor pitting and a few small extremely light patches (mostly near the tip and a few near the ricasso).  Blade is exc. and better.  Fine quality, nicely grained, dark walnut grips exc.+.  Original black leather sheath; some scuffing and flaky on surface, but very sound with original brass mounts.  The sheath appears a bit short at top, but likely the leather slightly worn at the point leaving a small space now between the top and the blade, but it definitely is the original sheath.  This is identical specimen illus. and described in “The Bowie Knife; Unsheathing an American Legend” pages 214-215.  (Further info on this rare model, also discussed in “American Knives” (Peterson 1958); “American Bayonet 1776-1864” (Hardin 1964); “Classic Bowie Knifes” (Abels 1967); Confederate Edged Weapons” (Albaugh, 1960)…very modestly valued at only……….$5,750.

(E748)      CONFEDERATE BRASS HILT FOOT ARTILLERY SHORT SWORD.  A classic example of typical, hasty Confederate sword manufacture of this classic weapon fashioned directly after the U.S. Model of 1832 Foot Artillery style (which had been fashioned after the French style…which in turn had been copied directly from the Roman pattern of ancient times!).  Unmarked as is typical of this particular Confederate made model… and is guaranteed 100% genuine Confederate workmanship and mfr.  This example is a scarcer variant, quickly identifiable by the very deep, well rounded bowl-like hollows at each end of both sides of the brass counterguard.  (An identical Confederate brass hilt sword may be seen on page 203 of classic work by Wm. Albaugh “A Photographic Supplement of Confederate Swords”.)  Brass hilt shows wear and use, but is in exc. condition and displays classic Confederate workmanship.  The 19 inch double edged “wasp waist” style, typical Confederate manufactured blade, with  single shallow fuller in  center of each side, shows its normal aging, wear and use with and light rust blemishes and  age brown patina; just needs a good surface cleaning and easily made vg to exc. if not better.  Pitting only very light where the rust blemishes are and not serious.  An excellent example of a very scarce variant of a genuine Confederate made sword...........$2,250.

(E753)     CIVIL WAR PERIOD BOWIE KNIFE AND SHEATH WITH ULTRA PATRIOTIC DESIGNS ON BOTH SIDES OF THE FANCY GERMAN SILVER MOUNTINGS AND THE LARGE BOLD LETTERS “NY” separated with an American shield between them on the 7 inch clip point blade…clearly indicating the state of NEW YORK…and obviously designed to capture the attention of Civil War soldiers (and buyers) from that state.  Ricasso of blade marked “ALEXANDER / SHEFFIELD.” Blade showing just light wear; normal aging; some patches of very light surface blemishes,  (pitting extremely minor) will clean VG to Exc. or better.  Markings are exc.+.  Veryhandsome handle with german silver mounts designed same on both sides:  crossguard has large relief full spread winged Eagle holding in claws an olive branch with three arrows; cluster of stars above.  Both sides of tall pommel with large relief LIBERTY CAP OVER AMERICAN SHIELD OVER SPREAD WINGED AMERICAN EAGLE HOLDING OLIVE BRANCH AND ARROWS; ON EITHER SIDE OF LIBERTY CAP A LARGE SWORD AND A SET OF SCALES (THE SCALES OF

JUSTICE) AND ON EACH SIDE A CLUSTER OF STARS.  Two piece stag grips (exc.+) with deep, rich age patinas; the fancy inset escutcheon on obverse.  Thick black leather sheath an old replacement showing normal aging and wear and exc. (retains even theshape of this classic clip point blade).  It is strongly believed that the “NY” markings was a clever marketing strategy by Sheffield cutlers, applied to capture the fancy of Union soldiers who enlisted from New YorkState during the Civil War.  The knife and sheath are illustrated (and discussed) on full page illustration page 367 of “The Bowie Knife; Unsheathing an American Legend” ………………………………………………….$5,750.

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(E745)     HE IS CREDITED AS  HAVING BEEN THE ONLY PROFESSIONAL AMERICAN CUTLER IN THE EAST TO HAVE TAKEN ADVANTAGE OF THE GREAT CALIFORNIA GOLD RUSH TO MAKE BOWIE KNIVES FOR THE MINERS HEADING WEST AND ACTUALLY MARK THOSE BOWIE KNIVES WITH HIS NAME AND THE KNIVES’ DESTINATION ON THEM!... AND BUT A HANDFUL OF EXAMPLES OF THOSE BOWIES ARE KNOWN…AND HERE’S ONE OF THEM!  “CHEVALIER’S CALIFORNIA  KNIFE / J. D. CHEVALIER / NEW YORK” are the absolutely original, deep stamped markings on the 7 ½ inch clip point blade (with a sharpened 2 ½ inch “false edge”).  Blade showing normal wear and use, lightly surface cleaned and  exc. just some minor very faint surface blemishes showing some sharpening on edge, but  in fine condition and  markings are exc.+. Very interesting to note that somewhere along the line an early owner had neatly inscribed, lightly in script on the reverse side “CLEAR THE WAY” and “KILL DEER.”  Well made, very solidly built all one piece brass handle and crossguard and pommel cast as one unit with the separately applied two piece dark wood grips affixed by four slender brass pins.  Grips are exc.  This rare Bowie is the identical one illustrated on page 348 (center knife): 

“The Bowie Knife; Unsheathing an American Legend.”  It’s accompanied with a fine antique, very well made, perfectly fitted leather belt sheath showing wear consistent with the knife.  It may or may not have been original to the knife, but has obviously been with it since its era of original use and very possibly, since the day of its manufacture, showing wear and aging consistent with the knife.  Important example of an American made Bowie by a prominent New York cutler, circa 1850’s specifically destined for sale and use in (and during) that fascinating era of American western history!............................................................................$29,500.

(E741) - A SMALL, CLASSIC STYLE OF AMERICAN NAVAL OFFICER’S DRESS DIRK C. 1820-40 is this very beautifully made example having engraved American LIBERTY CAP AND AMERICAN SHIELD MOTIFS on its blade and accompanied with matching gilt finish brass sheath.  It is the exact specimen illustrated in the first important work published on American naval weapons “Small Arms of the Sea Services” by Col. R. H. Rankin (published 1972) illus. on pg. 63 (on left side of photo).  The beautifully carved single piece ivory handle with numerous decorative high relief ring turnings; ivory has acquired a fine mellow patina.  A single age crack appears on the front side only does not affect soundness is only on surface of the front and not completely through the ivory.  The narrow, highly decorative, gilt finish, brass crossguard is exceptionally fancy with a high relief, very fancy design filling its upper side. The 4 ¾ inch straight, tapered, double edge 4 ¾ inch sharp-pointed blade is filled with delicate engraving of floral, scroll, branch and leaf almost to the very tip on both sides (with most original gilt finish remaining within that engraving!).  On obverse in center engraved a very large American LIBERTY CAP AS WELL AS A LARGE AMERICAN SHIELD RESTING ON A MILITARY DRUM.  Blue finish background still intact (worn thin, but its still there).  Blade exc.+ mixing with some light age brown. Original brass sheath with matching frog stud, both retaining 60 to 70% original gilt finish and exc.+.  A fine example of this style American naval officer’s dirk…$1,750.




 

(E732) - AMERICAN MADE, CIVIL WAR BOWIE FIGHTING KNIFE BY THE NOTED AMES SWORD CO. OF CHICOPEE, MASS. c. 1861-1865.  Extremely rare with but a handful of known specimens.  It is most significant to understand that of the five recorded specimens (four of which are shown in the book “The Bowie Knife; Unsheathing an American Legend” page 156).  Three have inscriptions on their blades to Massachusetts soldiers, all of whom were from Chicopee, Mass!  Also seen in that illustration in the book is an 1867 dated carte-de-visite photograph of a hunter with rifle wearing an identical Bowie in his belt; and it is specifically noted that the photographer’s label on the reverse was also “CHICOPEE!”  Although this knife has an unmarked blade as do all those other known examples, its manufacture has been unquestionably determined to have been by Ames of Chicopee, Mass.  OVERALL CONDITION:  Exc. showing normal aging and just lightest wear.  15 ½ inches overall; 10 inch finely made, single edge, clip point blade (with 3 ½ inch sharpened “false edge”); blade exc.+; few tiniest patches very fine (almost imperceptible) blemishes. Distinctive brass crossguard with each large quillon in large full modeled shape of a different breed of dog’s head; the center panel of the crossguard on one side a relief boar’s head; on the reverse side a relief antlered stag head.  The dome shaped brass pommel cap is deeply fluted.  One piece oval walnut grips with smooth, even, light wear exc.+, have acquired nice age patina.  (Not accompanied with sheath.)  Further information and illus. of this rare Bowie to be found in “The Ames Sword Company 1829-1835” by J. D. Hamilton (pg. 170); also “The Antique Bowie Knife Book” by Adams & Boyles, 1990, pg. 86; “Classic Bowie Knives” by R. Abels, pg. 66.  A very rare American made Bowie knife…and for the Civil War collector, a real find!....$17,500.

(E734) - MASSIVE SIZE, PRESENTATION INSCRIBED, AMERICAN MADE, CIVIL WAR BOWIE KNIFE AND SHEATH, PRESENTED (BY AN ELDER BROTHER) TO A YOUNG LIEUTENANT WHO HAD EVIDENTLY JUST REENLISTED IN A NEW OUTFIT AFTER SERVING AS AN ENLISTED MAN IN A SHORT TERM INFANTRY OUTFIT AT THE BEGINNING OF THE WAR, A FEW MONTHS EARLIER.  A formidable weapon by any standards!  This Big Bowie weighs almost two pounds!  17 ½ inches overall with a very rugged 12 inch, single edge, clip point blade that is almost 2 inches wide!  Although showing wear and use, the knife is in good, solid sound condition.  Has a large, thick elliptical brass cross guard.  Blade showing sharpening signs, has been cleaned, polished, but is exc.; some tiny spots and blemishes of faint pitting, all minor. Two piece, thick rounded leather grips fastened with three brass cross pins; showing wear, but very sound. Some worn spots, but all intact. This is obviously a knife that was intended for heavy duty!  With original black leather sheath, some scuffing, but very sound and exc. with wide brass mounts.  Three line large, neat inscription on throat “LIEUT I. F. BRANNON FROM HIS BROTHER J. L. BRANNON” (just the narrow single belt loop on the reverse of the throat piece is lacking).

ISAAC F. BRANNON ENLISTED AT THE BEGINNING OF WAR IN 6’TH PENNA. INFANTRY, A SHORT-TERM 3 MONTH REGIMENT SERVING AS CORPORAL.  WHEN SERVICE ENDED, HE IMMEDIATELY WENT INTO NEWLY FORMED 48’TH PENNA. INFANTRY AS A LIEUT. SERVING TO WARS END IN 1865 AND RISING IN 1865 TO LIEUT. COLONEL AND ULTIMATELY TO COLONEL OF THE REGIMENT.  The outfit saw much service at New Berne, Fredericksburg; Bull Run; South Mountain; Antietam Siege of Knoxville; pursuit of Longstreet; Battle of the Wilderness; Spotsylvania; Cold Harbor; Petersburg; the Mine Explosion…and much more, during which time many officers and men were lost and wounded.  Accompanied with documents from the National Archives and other research.  (Also this is the exact knife illustrated pg. 152 “The Bowie Knife; Unsheathing an American Legend”.)…..$17,500.

(E731) - A rare book for the knife collector of all periods!  “A SHORT HISTORY OF SHEFFIELD CUTLERY AND THE HOUSE OF WOSTENHOLM” by H. Bexfield; pub. Sheffield, England 1945 by Wostenholm. About mint condition; original hard covers.  8 x 11.  Although just 40 pages, it is loaded with interesting illus. (both photo and prints) and histories of the various different types of knife departments) plus unique special inserts (3 ½ x 11) between every 2 pages filled with illustrations on both sides of a wide range of knives and associated subjects.  THE STORY HAS ONE MAJOR GAFF ABOUT THE BOWIE KNIFE WHICH UNDOUBTEDLY CAUSED LATER EMBARRASSMENT!  It relates the story of James Bowie’s death at the Alamo and an “I*XL” knife marked “Made by Wostenholm, Sheffield ENGLAND” found on his body, etc. along with a drawing of the knife (which, of course, was an impossibility!)  Only copy of this book we’ve encountered.  Minor damp spotting on the blue velum edge of the cover binding, otherwise mint…..$84.50

(E723) - UNIQUE EARLY AMERICAN FIGHTING KNIFE BY NOTABLE EARLY BALTIMORE CUTLER AND SURGICAL INSTRUMENT MAKER “CHARLES REINHARDT.” VERY POSSIBLY DESIGNED TO COMPETE FOR THE CONTRACT AGAINST THE AMES MODEL 1849 “U.S. RIFLEMAN’S KNIFE”!  The knife is decidedly classified in the generalization as a “Bowie” type and is quite definitely circa 1840’s as the markings clearly indicate.  16 ½ inches overall; straight 11 inch double edge, spear point blade which widens towards tip with a fuller extending almost full length in its center.  Marked parallel to the blade in its center, about an inch below the large rounded, forged bolster, large letters “C. REINHARDT / BAL’T”.  (Note:  The “C” visible, but weak; the “T” at end of name is but partially and very faintly visible; however, that is not unusual for Reinhardt markings as can be seen in other close up photos of his markings); markings are otherwise exc. showing just some normal wear and aging and are absolutely authentic.  Blade has some patches, very very fine surface pitting; all very minor.  Minor with surface blemishes, will clean or polish vg to exc. or better.  Two piece dark wood handle fastened with three iron pins vg+; few small nicks or scratches.  Very well made, sturdy iron crossguard.  It becomes obvious when hefting this knife that it was intended for serious duty! This knife is the one illustrated on page 330 (shown above) in “The Bowie Knife; Unsheathing an American Legend”…$17,500.

(E708) - CONFEDERATE BRASS HILT FOOT ARTILLERYMAN’S SHORT SWORD.  Heavy, all brass hilt of the so-called “Roman” pattern.  Classic and typical crude Confederate construction completely authentic and guaranteed Confederate manufacture.  Identical to other known specimens and to the example illustrated in the classic and basic reference “Photographic Supplement of Confederate Swords” by W. A. Albaugh, page 203 (left side).  The entire hilt cast as one piece and is typical crude CS work with the all brass grip of scaled pattern.  The most distinguishing feature of this specimen (and as identical to that shown in the illustration on page 203) are the very deep grooved indentations on the thick disk shaped ends of the crossguard on both sides (see close up photo).  Hilt shows its normal age, wear and use as in absolute untouched condition, will clean very nicely, would rate it as exc. 19 inch double edged spear point blade with shallow crude fuller running down its center to within 3 inches of the point in a slight “wasp waist” shape near the top where it joins hilt.  Blade also showing normal aging and wear; some few small nicks on one side will clean VG+ and even better.  Some small patches of light pitting only.  An absolutely genuine Confederate made weapon. Fine example of a classic type and style…$2,950.

M718  UNIQUE,  ANTIQUE,  HAND CARVED, MATCHED PAIR OF LARGE, AMERICAN EAGLE WOODEN PANELS ABOUT IDENTICAL TO THOSE INVARIABLY SEEN ONLY IN IRON (AS IRON GATES!)   Circa 1870's-1890's. Overall size of each, in their original frames, 34 x 40 inches; carved panel size 29 inches x 36 inches; weight  20 pounds(slight variance of one pound).  All carving is high relief and  very fine detailed (particularlythe eagles) with  relief carved leaf/foliage  and  scroll background;  profusely and delicately pierced as well.  It is particularly notable that the large, IMPRESSIVE CARVED EAGLES EACH FACE IN A DIFFERENT DIRECTION.  Condition is exc.; showing their age with some very minor shrinkage cracks to the wood (very negligible); the pair  had a painted finish at one time which has been removed by their  last owner and is now down to the bare wood, which  is exc. and better (some very minor age cracks or splinters in background).  Attached to their original wood frames which are a slightly darker wood and a different grain than the eagle panel  carvings and exc.+ condition also.  The photograph shows "some long vertical, straight cracks" in the panels but those are not breaks in the wood but rather openings (caused by age and shrinkage) where joints in the board or timber were originally assembled to form the larger / wide panels of the carvings.  THIS PAIR OF ANTIQUE CARVED EAGLE PANELS ARE NOT MERELY  RARE AND REMARKABLE CARVINGS  BUT WOULD MAKE OUTSTANDING ENTRY OR BACKGROUND DECOR FOR ANY AMERICAN MILITARY OR HISTORIC EXHIBIT !......$5,750.

(M716)     "THE EVACUATION OF BATTERY WAGNER AND THE BATTLE OF OCEAN POND...AN ADDRESS DELIVERED BEFORE THE CONFEDERATE SURVIVORS ASSOCIATION IN AUGUSTA, GA.  (At its 10th reunion) April 26th, 1888 by Col. Charles C. Jones, President", Atlanta, GA. 1888.  20 pages 6 x 8 1/2 original paper covers;  Exc.+  ( tiny chip at edge of cover).....$37.50

(M715)      INFLAMING BRITISH AND SCOTTISH PATRIOTISM TO DEFEND BRITISH SHORES AGAINST THE TREATENED INVASION IN 1803 BY THE FRENCH UNDER EMPEROR NAPOLEON!  Original August 1803 dated broadside / poster. Large, very bold headline "LOYAL SONGS".  10 in. x 15 in. (blank on reverse).  Divided in two columns; each column with a different typeface and style:  (1)  "THE  BRITON'S SONG" (2) "SONG OF THE HIGHLAND ARMED ASSOCIATION".  Each poem is ultra-patriotic, rallying citizens to support your country;  strongly worded, "Denouncing the French rulers and leaders and their very nature and ridiculing !  Intriguing reading.  London printers name, address and even a sales pitch to buy more "...Causing them to be stuck in their respective villages where they reside that inhabitants may be convinced of the cruelty of the Corsican Usuper " (ie.. Napoleon).  Condition Exc. +. only...$84.50

M712     AS FEDERAL FORCES OCCUPY NASHVILLE THEY ISSUE ORDERS TO SUPPRESS GUERILLA AND “BUSHWHACKING” ACTIVITIES AND OTHER VIOLENCE!  “Very rare July 25, 1864 dated POSTER / BROADSIDE intended for wide circulation and posting in public places warning both U.S. military forces and the civilian population that certain actions are to be taken as TREASONOUS and also prohibiting anti-U.S. activities.  5 x 15 (blank reverse) with headlines “GENERAL ORDERS NO. 34 / HDQTRS DISTRICT OF TENNESSEE / NASHVILLE, TENN., July 15, 1864"...(and at bottom) "By Command of Maj. Gen. Milroy" and in very bold print "B.H. POLK, Major and Ass't Adj't Gen'l".

              POSTER BEGINS:  "TO THE END THAT TREASON WITH ITS ATTENDANTS OF GUERILLAISM, BUSHWHACKING AND LAWLESS VIOLENCE OF ALL KINDS MAYBE SPEEDILY AND EFFECTUALLY SUPPRESSED AND THE SUPREMACY OF THE GOV'T RESTORED IN LAW AND ORDER...IT IS ORDERED:"...then follows 6 seperate orders for actions to be taken by every commanding U.S. officer which "...will cause immediate pursuit of any lawless persons as may be seen or heard in his vicinity THE PURSUIT TO BE CONTINUED TO EXTERMINATION IF POSSIBLE...all persons harboring, aiding, or abetting...to be treated in a like manner... all buildings harboring and feeding such lawless persons TO BE BURNED...all citizens required to give immediate information to nearest officer of U.S. of such lawless persons...highest duty of every citizen to be loyal and yield every possible assistance to restoration of law and order ... by substantial acts...THE DAY FOR PASSIVE LIP-LOYALTY HAS GONE, CITIZEN MUST PROVE HIMSELF BY WORKS...each neighborhood [will] remunerate loyal citizens against losses [by] guerillas ...".  Issued just after occupation, this was the prelude to the Nashville campaign in mid-December 1864.   Milroy's earlier suppression of guerillas in the mountain district was so vigorous that the Confederates had put a price on his head!  Normal aging but very sound and excellent.  Some small very  minor brown spots mostly along the blank margin, few small round punch holes in blank margin where once was mounted somewhere, all very minor.   At very bottom margin has printed in a different style typeface and original to the same period "HEADQUARTERS U.S. FORCES / CLARKSVILLE, TENN. JULY 25, 1864  [JUST 10 DAYS LATER] "The above order will be strictly enforced within the jurisdiction of the post of Clarksville and Fort Donelson... A. Smith Col. 83rd Ill. Falls Infantry".  We have never come across a poster that more completely embodies the hatred created nor the dread and terror generated during the American Civil war under an occupying force.  The mere reading of it places the Civil War in sharpest perspective...and engrossing as well as thought-provoking rarity!  .............$1,950.

(M711)     THANKS BE TO GOD THAT WE ARE ONCE MORE ON THE LAND OF LIBERTY” writes this young American sailor to his parents just as he was released from capture and imprisonment by the British during the WAR OF 1812!  Remarkable descriptive, lengthy, 3 page large (8 x 13) letter, very boldly and handsomely penned by young seaman Horace Forts to his parents in Connecticut.  Dated Baltimore, Jan. 26, 1814.  Just released from captivity he describes for them in detail the capture of his ship by the British and all the adversities of imprisonment aboard the British vessels “…after being imprisoned for 28 days…kept us confined and not provisions enough but just to keep us alive.”  After describing the details of the sailing and the capture he writes “after that boarded us they ordered us below, put a sentry over us…and then began our starvation but it has not ended our days yet.  Had they kept us one fortnight longer we should have been [buried] into the ocean…but thanks be to God…through his will…the commander had pity on us and wrote to the [American] general requesting him to send [transportation] for all the prisoners…and he would release us…he did [the Americans sent vessels]…for the prisoners which numbered 145 poor starving Americans.”  He ends letter with declaration:  “I SHALL CONTENT MYSELF TO STAY ON THIS SHORE DURING THE WAR.”  Many more details are included in the 3 pages.  Reverse side of page 3 acts as cover with address to father and postal surcharge.  Typical aging with some very light brown spotting.  Page 1 and 2 with long, but very clean tears where folded (not obscuring any wording).  The handwriting is exceptionally neat.  Second sheet has small hole near top and a very narrow piece out on margin affecting just few words of message to family.  Letter is an exceptionally expressive portrayal of this young American sailor’s capture and return to freedom.  A unique letter...and very modestly valued......................$185.

M704     U.S. NAVY 2 PIECE, CAST BRASS BELT PLATE circa 1910-1920’s; non-regulation; classic type of the period; very similar to others illus. in well known work “American Military Belt Plates” by O’Donnell.  When both pieces are assembled it is overall 3 ½ inches wide.  Circular center panel bears the high relief eagle standing on anchor in detail design is 1 ½ inches in diameter with all brass high relief, fancy leaf and branch motifs and overall  in exc.+ condition.  These non-regulation style buckles were a highly popular type item during era of use.  Exc.+. ………………………………………………$250.

(M709)     A UNIQUE OFFICIAL IMPRINT BY THE BRITISH ADMIRALTY JUST 9 DAYS AFTER THEIR FIRST MAJOR SEA BATTLE OF THE FRENCH REVOLUTION AND PRINTED IN THE FRENCH LANGUAGE!! (as propaganda for the French Royalists who were active in northern France trying to preserve their monarchy).  Known and celebrated as “THE GLORIOUS 1’st OF JUNE,”  that tremendously important date in British Naval history commemorates the first major sea battle of the French revolution, in which the British Navy June 1, 1794 under Admiral Howe, defeated the French fleet.  His letter was of course the very first report of Admiral Howe’s made aboard his flagship the Queen Charlotte of June 2, 1794 (which was of course in English!).  His letter to the Admiralty was then reprinted (in English of course) then circulated by the Admiralty to members of the government and the British Navy on June 10, 1794 at which time it was also translated into French, believed to be as propaganda for distribution to French Royalists who were active in northern France in hopes of preserving the monarchy.  This was undoubtedly for that purpose.  The document is a completely authentic, genuine 1794 published broadside.  It is quite a large 3 pages 8 ½ x 14; entirely French text; very bold headlines (French) “REPORT OF THE VICTORY ACHIEVED OVER THE FRENCH” dated below that “Bureau of the Admiralty 10 June” and below that a paragraph describing how it was the report received from Admiral Howe aboard the “Queen Charlotte” of the 2’nd of June, 1794.  Howe describes the fighting and how the fleet under his command defeated the 26 vessels of the French with an added postscript list of the 7 French vessels that were captured (and a large number of cannons aboard each).  Paper, printing and aging are all typical of that 18’th century era; just some slight tattering on extreme outer edges of margins all minor.  Accompanied by recent English translation and letter from the British Maritime Museum regarding their opinion about letter.  A remarkable (if not unique) piece of history directly associated with that hard fought, “glorious” victory, one that is yet celebrated to this day!........................................................$250.

M707     U.S. ARTILLERY ENLISTED MAN’S SHOULDER BELT PLATE 1814-1830.  Oval brass (2 ½ x 3 ¼ approx.) nicely detailed, very high relief American eagle standing atop a cannon. The brass plate is in exc.+ condition and  identical to that illus. and  described as Plate 102 “American Military Belt Plates;” the original tinned iron back plate is still with it, but has come loose from age, does show its great antiquity rusted and worn (can easily be reattached; shows two small spots where rust has caused erosion), but is still all one piece, its wire hooks rusted but intact on reverse.  Very scarce American military insignia……………………….$395.

M706     “$100 U.S. BOUNTY!!  NOW DUE MANY  SOLDIERS” are the bold headlines on this original circa 1870’s poster on 6 x 8  eye-catching bright, cherry-red paper issued by A Boston bounty claim agent.  Seeks to help Civil War veterans claim money due for earlier C.W. service “…discharge for injury, hurt or damage from violence such as rupture, sprain, fracture, frost-bite, sunstroke…but not for disease or sickness…now entitled to $100 U.S. bounty…”  if they had enlisted for 3 years between certain dates in 1863-64 (etc.) which are given on the poster. Condition is excellent+!  Just................$94.50.

M705     Profusely carved by a Union soldier who saw lots of action! Very nicely grained, briar wood;  hand carved tobacco smoking pipe.  Likely carved by this Union soldier in early post-Civil War years to daily remember his patriotic service!  (As the pipe shows having been well smoked…but is in very fine condition!)  Unusually small in size, the bowl stands but 1 ¾ inches high and is entirely encircled in very deeply ribbed carvings  its entire perimeter.  The shank bears his deeply carved initials “TL” and the edge of the bowl the date “MAY 27, ‘61” which was obviously the date he entered service.  The shank bears also 5 very very neatly carved names of either battles his unit fought in or places the outfit was stationed:  “HARPERS FERRY / CHARLESTON / BUNKER HILL [West Va 1861] MARTINSBURG [the Gettysburg campaign] WILLIAMSPORT” and vertically carved along those ribs encircling the bowl are the names of 11 towns, camps, cities where his outfit was stationed or had encounters (a number of them in Maryland).  Condition is excellent.  With the original black finished mouthpiece/stem……………………………………$295.

(M694)     Critical shortage of firearms for the Confederate Army causes Governor of Louisiana to personally appeal to citizens to donate, loan or sell their personal civilian firearms to arm their countrymen for imminent battles with the Yankees… clearly indicating the desperation and urgency of the moment!  Single sheet 8 x 10 broadside circular (blank on reverse) bold, fancy print headlines “TO THE PEOPLE OF LOUISIANA” although undated it, was issued February, 1862 (as is confirmed by the 1862 letter that goes with it) and it does bear the bold penned autograph signature of the Governor, THOMAS O. MOORE with the large bold imprint below his name “GOVERNOR.”  His urgent plea details critical need for:  “A proper supply of arms is the great want of the State of Louisiana and the Confederate States.  The war in which we are engaged would be brought to a speedy close if the men who are ready to take the field were supplied with weapons by which the enemy might be driven from our soil and the battles for freedom and truth be fought in his own country.  I appeal to every man in Louisiana to do his duty.  I ask every man to deliver me for use of our soldiers the rifle and shotguns which are now useless to him.  Let the hunter forbear his sport and lend his guns to arm the soldier.  No patriot will refuse this.  Each much contribute to the common cause.  He who lets his shotgun hang idly in his home or shoulders it for his amusement when it is required…of the fight, is an unworthy son of the South, a laggard in the race for liberty and a willing victim to Yankee despotism…all arms in the state not indispensable for protection at home will be at once delivered to my agent.  If they cannot afford to give…I will pay for them.  The common enemy is gathering in hordes about us, we must meet him, fight him and send him in flight and disgrace back to his own dishonored land.  Men of Louisiana, do not compel me to take from you by force that which should be promptly and freely given…” (and much more).  A DISPLAYABLE BROADSIDE THAT SUPERBLY PORTRAYS THE URGENCY OF THAT MOMENT!

BUT THAT ISN’T ALL!  Accompanying the broadside is the original printed letter that was sent out with it and also with signed by Governor Thomas Moore.  (8 x 10; blank on reverse) printed and dated “NEW ORLEANS, FEBRUARY 14, 1862” two short paragraphs addressed only  “Dear Sir”.  Governor advises:  “The accompanying address to the people of Louisiana is prepared for the purpose of inducing them to deliver up their arms to the use of the State.  I wish it read to such persons as it is likely to produce a good effect upon.  I beg you to act as my agent in this matter.  COLLECT ALL THE FIREARMS YOU CAN and forward them to me in New Orleans…urgently request you…to proceed promptly and earnestly to this work and send to me every gun you may obtain.  …Give a receipt to every one who delivers you a gun which will bind me to return the same in condition in which I receive it or to pay full value for it.  To every gun attach a card with a name of the person to whom it belongs and the parish in which he resides.”

The Confederacy without an Army or Navy and the few elite militia groups was about to take on the U.S. Gov’t with an established Army and Navy and were going to arm themselves with a hodgepodge of secondhand civilian arms!  Yet they were undaunted.  These documents are extremely rare.  Possibly the only known copies; they are not recorded in the classic reference “Confederate Imprints” by Parrish & Willingham.  Both are very displayable condition with normal aging.  The broadside has a large has a large ink stain on one of the blank margins only and a few tiny chips at the top two corners only on the blank margins; just normal aging, but exc.  1862 dated letter exc.  Both are absolutely authentic and extremely rare………………………………………$1,950.

M692        IT WAS THE MAJOR AVIATION FEAT OF ITS DAY!  The first completed air flight around the world Septemeber, 1924…and this noted American company played a hand in it!  Original c. 1924 boldly printed, profusely and magnificently illustrated large 24 x  37 POSTER with huge (2 ½  inch high) headlines “THE END OF THE GREAT ADVENTURE!” (and bright red sub-headlines)  “U.S. ARMY AIR SERVICE CHOSE MOBIL OIL TO LUBRICATE THE GREATEST FLIGHT OF ALL TIMES.”  Upper poster/center displays map detailing the entire air route with markings indicating each of the great many stops for refueling worldwide…PLUS 10  superb large and fascinating photographs of the planes and their crews and the crowds that greeted them at various countries as they stopped along the way with captions on each photo.  Flight started with four planes; two completed the trip.  It was a major feat at the time and created great public interest and furthered the cause of aviation advancement.  Bottom margin with “MOBIL OIL” logo at center.  All intact; some minor short tears in the areas where folded, none of which affect any wording and a few spots on blank margins only.  The photo illustrations are great.  A very fascinating piece of American and world aviation history……………………………..Just………..$175.

(M689)        EARLY WORLD WAR I:  BRITISH “ROYAL FLYING CORPS” RARE (“Tropical Weight?”) FLIGHT HELMET!  Close knit, thick,tan cotton twill cloth with a lightweight wool (or felt-like lining).  Original narrow adjustable headband with buckle intact and both hinged earflaps with snaps intact. Helmet displays operational usage but is basically quite sound.  Full lining intact with just two small worn spots extreme bottom of both earflaps.  Exterior also all intact showing its wear only bottom edges of ear flap with some small tears and weak extreme bottom where chinstrap is attached (the chinstrap buckle and base of chinstrap both intact;however, most of length of chinstrap is lacking; few small tears or small pieces worn and lacking only at the bottom edges of those earstraps).  Exterior, lower section helmethas some indistinct markings, evidently the name of original airman who owned helmet and his service number.  Rare early flight gear………………………$150.

(M665)     CIVIL WAR “1865” DATED POSTER with full color illustration of a Union cavalry troop in action; under the very bold 2 ½ inch high headline “DESPERATE CHARGE.”  Having thus drawn the attention of the citizen of 1865 (and, optimistically, Civil War collectors reading this catalog!). The subtitle under that cavalry attack, also prominently lettered indicates not a military attack, but rather a commercial one… “…UPON COMPETITION”… with, as the following sub-headlines read “NEW STOCK OF FALL AND WINTER GOODS FOR 1865…AT THE CHEAP CASH STORE OF BURDGE & JONES…ALLENTOWN, PA.”  Poster is quite large size and amazing to be found intact as it is.  Size 28 x 40 (blank on reverse). There are other varied size, bold, fancy sub-headlines and textual details, all in multi-style type, advertising their line of “fancy and staple dry goods of all descriptions…newest styles…shawls, cloaks…also a large stock of gents’ furnishings…latest styles and best quality on the market…we keep no books and no book-keeper, saving that expense which also enables us to sell goods at smaller profits than our neighbors.”  Philadelphia printer’s signature at bottom.  About 99% all intact and very sound throughout;  light brown spotting and minor age brown patches and some minor repair to edges of the very wide blank margins (some repairs to margins on  reverse side); some slight tattering along the wide blank edges and a few small pieces out along those blank edges and around the bottom blank edge.  All edges are easily trimmed if desired.  Rare to find a poster of this size so well intact……………Just…………$395.

M690        EARLIEST FORM OF LEATHER FLYING HELMET…..and is doubtful it was even ever worn!  Suspect it will likely date circa 1910-1920.  Dark brown leather with a full lightweight medium brown, thin wool lining (all intact and in mint condition inside).  Exterior leather still very pliant, soft, but where folded and in storage for almost a century having a “worn look” along those folded edges and a few weak spots at those points, with a seam opening only along the back edge…all of which caused strictly by storage and definitely not wear!  Bottom section of one chinstrap only lacking, otherwise entire helmet completely intact……………………$135.

(M672)     Local political committee encourages Civil War enlistment to BEAT THE DRAFT “a small Ward bounty!”  Original circa 1862 Lynn, Mass. RECRUITING POSTER issued by “ORDER OF WARD COMMITTEE.”  11 x 18 (blank on reverse) with huge 2 inch high headline “WARD SIX!...ATTENTION!”  An urgent, graphic and enticing appeal to all men of that Ward who had registered for the draft to meet at a local HALL (date and time) as “THE PRESIDENT HAS CALLED FOR 300,000 MORE!...IN ORDER TO SAVE THE WARD FROM A DRAFT WE MUST FILL THE QUOTA IMMEDIATELY!  A SMALL AMOUNT FROM EACH ENROLLED MAN IS ALL THAT IS NEEDED.  WE CAN SECURE THE MEN NOW FOR A SMALL WARD BOUNTY.  BUT EVERY MAN LIABLE TO A DRAFT BE ON HAND AND WE WILL FINISH THIS WORK UP IN A VERY SHORT TIME.”  Local Lynn, Mass. printer’s signature and address on lower margin.  Old tape repairs around edges and across vertical and horizontal centerfolds causing a light brown stain; otherwise all in sound condition.  (A careful restoration might very well remove those stains; however, it still is very displayable and all intact.)  Only……………………………………………$295.

(M668)     DECEMBER, 1861 AND THE CITIZENS OF NORTHWESTERN VIRGINIA  WERE  IN AN UPROAR AND CONVULSED OVER THEIR STATE’S SECESSION IN APRIL AND NOW, ONLY THREE DAYS EARLIER, ON DECEMBER 13’th THE U.S. FEDERAL GOVERNMENT PASSED A BILL THAT CREATED THEIR NEW STATE OF WEST VIRGINIA…WHICH IMMEDIATELY SUFFERED FROM ITS OWN CIVIL WAR!  NOTHING BETTER RELATES THE VERY BEGINNING OF THAT STORY AND THE GENERAL FEELING OF THE CITIZENS OF WEST VIRGINIA THAN THIS ORIGINAL POSTER DIRECTED TO BOTH THE PATRIOTIC CITIZENS OF THE U.S. AS WELL AS THOSE WITH STRONG SECESSIONIST SYMPATHIES LIVING IN WEST VIRGINIA ISSUED BY GENERAL B. F. KELLY, HIMSELF A LOCAL WEST VIRGINIAN (AND A MERCHANT PRE-WAR).  The wording is as dramatic as it is colorful, commencing with three lines of very very bold headlines:  “TO THE PEOPLE OF HAMPSHIRE COUNTY [West Virginia] AND UPPER POTOMAC!”

Commencing with a very bold top line the text begins “My object in addressing you is to give you assurance that I come among you, not for the purpose of destroying you…but for your protection, in all your rights…civil, social and political.  I am here backed by the forces of the United States, to protect you, in the rights of property as well as person, so long as you are peaceful citizens and loyal to the Government [of the U.S.] and the flag which has so long, and so well protected you, and under the folds of which you have lived so long, happily and prosperously.  But if you attempt to carry on a guerilla warfare against my troops, by attacking my wagon trains or messengers, or shooting my guards or pickets, you will be considered as enemies of your country, and treated accordingly.  I shall put as few restrictions upon the ordinary business of the people as possible…citizens who have fled under an erroneous belief that they would be imprisoned or killed are invited to return to their homes and families, assured that they shall be protected whenever they can give evidence that they will be loyal, peaceful and quiet citizens.  Every reasonable facility will be given the people to seek a market on the railroad for their surplus produce and to obtain supplies of merchandise, groceries, etc…ALL PERSONS WHO HAVE TAKEN UP ARMS AGAINST THE GOVERNMENT ARE HEREBY REQUIRED TO LAY THEM DOWN AND RETURN TO THEIR HOMES, TAKE AN OATH OF ALLEGIANCE TO SUPPORT THE GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES, AND BY SO DOING THEY WILL RECEIVE ALL THE PROECTION DUE TO AN AMERICAN CITIZEN.”  (Bold dated) “DECEMBER 16, 1861/ROMNEY, VA” at bottom.

Original 12 x 16 ½ (blank on reverse) all bold print style.  Paper has turned age brown, but is all intact; some spotting on the brown, but all clear.  Many, many years ago evidently paper “aged” and weakened and had been backed with a heavier paper to strengthen; all of it shows its age. Some of that backing has since been strengthened with tape; but all is intact; should be framed to preserve.  It was obviously printed under very difficult conditions and is certainly considered a great rarity.  Of the many Civil War posters and broadsides that we have owned and handled over the 60 years of our catalogs, this certainly numbers among the most dramatically worded.  As for West Virginia history…it would be difficult to encounter another type item that could impart a feeling of what it might have been like to live in that part of Virginia at that historic moment…as is conveyed by this poster!.....................................................$2,250.

(M701)     A UNIQUE OUTFIT OF BRITISH VOLUNTEERS FORMED TO SERVE IN THE UNION ARMY DURING THE CIVIL WAR !  Very rare, absolutely authentic and certainly attracting attention today as it undoubtedly did when they were first posted in Boston, Mass.  Following Lincoln’s earliest call for volunteers after attack the on Fort Sumter, April, 1861, this original 10 x 14 very boldly printed poster for the “BOSTON BRITISH VOLUNTEER COMPANY!!  VOLUNTEER’S ATTENTION!!” seeks “FIFTY ABLE BODIED MEN TO FILL UP THE COMPANY…APPLY AT THE ROOMS OF THE BOSTON BRITISH DRILL CLUB…REVERE HOUSE, BOWDOIN SQUARE, BOSTON FROM 8A.M. TIL 9 P.M.”  With bold printed names of Boston printers. Below headline are three illustrations: at center the British Royal seal of lion and rampant unicorn plus the royal crown and Latin motto; on each side of that Bristish crest is a large, open winged U>S> eagle with a riband in its beak with the motto "IN UNION THERE IS STRENGTH"; each eagle is resting on a design of clasped hands (representing U.S. and Britain supposedly!).  Reverse of poster is blank.  Typical light aging of paper as is normal, would rate exc. and better and entirely intact. Three very minor short tears on top margin, but no pieces are missing.  This outfit became COMPANY “H” of 17’th Mass. Infantry Reg’t.  Immediately on first Lincoln call for volunteers, 20 young men formed a military drill club, almost all of them British; the drill master had been a Sgt. in British Army and its two officers originally non-coms in the British Army.  Most of its members were of British birth, but eventually they recruited other U.S. citizens.  17’th Mass. saw action in numerous North Carolina campaigns; lost 172 men killed in action………………………………$1,450.

(M662)     “LAST CALL BEFORE THE DRAFT” is the large headline at the top of this important circa early to mid-1863 Civil War RECRUITING POSTER for Massachusetts volunteers to U.S. Army.  6 ½ x 9 ½ (blank on reverse).  Printed in very bold type with many extreme bold headlines.  Urging citizens to enlist “…and receive liberal bounties and pay or be conscripted and receive [only] $13 per month.  You can have your choice of any Regiment of infantry, cavalry or Light Battery of artillery now in the field.  DECIDE IMMEDIATELY!  TAKE THIS LAST CHANCE AND DO NOT RISK UNCERTAINTIES.”  Poster then lists the “liberal and bona-fide offers for volunteers” dividing those liberal offers into two sections for “VETERANS” and for “RAW RECRUITS”…and also boldly offering “STATE AID TO FAMILIES.”  Also in bold type at bottom “RECRUITING OFFICE / TOWN HALL WATERTOWN [next to Boston] Captain Joseph Crafts recruiting agent”.  Boston printer signature also.  Some normal light aging; few tiny chips corners of blank margins only (very minor).  Exc.  Important poster and very worthy of framing.   That Civil War draft created many problems when first put into effect in spring-summer of 1863!……..$395. SOLD

(M651)     HE ESCAPED ON HIS WAY TO PRISON AT SAN QUENTIN!  $50 REWARD POSTER ISSUED BY THE SHERIFF’S OFFICE LOS ANGELES COUNTY, CALIF. SEPTEMBER, 1912 FOR LLOYD KNAPP WITH ALL DETAILS OF THE YOUNG FELLOW AND MUG SHOTS OF HIM.  Single sheet poster (blank reverse) 9 ½ x 12 described as “…a man who can apply himself to almost any kind of work…” sentenced to only one year at San Quentin for passing a bad check “…he seems to have been something of a hotel beat…left unpaid bills at hotels…squandered [money belonging to family estate, etc.]” many more details.  Just lightest aging; exc.+ and only….$57.50

(M695)     “JOHN BELL, UNION CANDIDATE FOR PRESIDENT PERIOD 1860” are the relief markings on this round brass token issued for that candidate who opposed Abraham Lincoln in his first presidential campaign!  1 ⅛ inch dia. (28mm) with relief bust of John Bell in center.  Reverse with his campaign slogan in relief in large letters:  “THE CONSTITUTION AND THE UNION…NOW AND FOREVER.”  Much original finish just lightest wear, but exc.+ condition.  (Identical to that in “AMERICAN POLITICAL BADGES” by Sullivan No. JB-1860-7.)  Scarce, important political Americana…………………………..$150.

(M696)     “GEN. U.S. GRANT.  OUR NEXT PRESIDENT.  MAY HE IN WISDOM RULE, THE COUNTRY HE HAS SAVED.” sharply defined, relief detailed wording filling the reverse of this round copper token issued for Grant’s first presidential campaign, in 1868.  High relief, fine detail profile bust of Grant (and name) on obverse; ropelike border both sides.  1 inch dia. (26mm) “American Political Badges” by Sullivan No. USG1868-33.  Fine age patina; condition exc.+.  ……………$84.50

(M653)     CALIFORNIA OIL MINING IN THE GOLD RUSH ERA!  Very fancy printed stock certificate (5 x 10) OF THE “OIL CREEK PETROLEUM COMPANY” (of Humboldt County California “incorporated May 30, 1865”).  Quaint, detailed engraving in center of earliest type of oil wells with men filling barrels; ships in bay in background, etc.; also corner panel with Indian on mountain overlooking the scene, musket by his side.  CERTIFICATE UNISSUED and exc.+ and clearly indicates it was intended to be dated in “EUREKA, CAL.” in the “1860’s” when issued.  San Francisco printer’s signature on bottom margin.  Certificate shows normal light aging, mostly on margins and is exc.+ condition.  A truly fascinating document to look at.  Certificate indicates only a total of 100 shares at $500 each were authorized for issue. Much happening in EUREKA at the time, the town (named for Greek word “I have found it!” (the motto of state of California) located adjacent to Humboldt Bay, a convenient alternative port to the tedious overland route for the gold miners of California…..$250.

(M659)     “THE HOTCHKISS MAGAZINE RIFLE…MFD. BY WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS COMPANY, NEW HAVEN…” bold headline on absolutely original “1882” dated, single sheet (blank on reverse) printed broadside 5½ x  8½ advertising that famous bolt action rifle as well as the results of the shooting at the famous “CREEDMOOR” rifle range at Long Island, N.Y. for the season of 1882 when that Hotchkiss rifle took six out of the seven major events with their factory shooters winning the “GOLD MEDAL IN RAPIDITY AND ACCURACY.”  Details of each day’s shooting and all the shooters and the rifles that each of them used in each match with the Hotchkiss being tops in all!    Some very light aging,  typical of  paper  that is now 115 years old!  We have four copies of these and THEY ARE GUARANTEED ABSOLUTELY ORIGINAL, and they actually came from estate of Geo. Albee the professional shooter for the Winchester factory, George Albee, who helped develop that Hotchkiss rifle for Winchester and who in his earlier career won the Congressional Medal of Honor when a Lieut. in the U.S. Army during the Indian Wars earlier in his career.  In 1882, at the time of that Creedmoor shoot (and this broadside printed) the Hotchkiss rifle had only been in production 2 full years. We have 4 of these…each only…$69.50

(M656)     Does this plea have a familiar ring to it?  THE U.S. SANITARY COMMISSION (THE RED CROSS OF THE ERA) DEFENDS ITSELF FROM ACCUSATIONS THAT IT WRONGFULLY SPENT MONEY DONATED FOR THE USE OF UNION SOLDIERS!  Intended for wide circulation was this single sheet broadside (5 x 8) with bold multi-style headlines “CIRCULAR FROM THE SANITARY REPORTER…A MISTAKE CORRECTED” issued by J. S. Newberry at the Western Dept. of the U.S. SANITARY COMMISSION, Louisville, KY, DEC. 1, 1864.  5 x 8; blank on reverse.  Three section:  the first describes that “MISTAKE”  and  reason for issuing this “Circular”, describing the “…persons unfriendly to the Sanitary Commission” and “grossly untrue” statements.  Second section boldly headed “THE FALSE” describes in detail those statements…third boldly captioned “THE TRUE” describes how that money actually spent…with the final lines of circular ending:  “With these facts before them, can our friends in the West and the Northwest complain that their business has not been done for them cheaply enough?”   Typical light age browning; all is intact; condition about exc..  A classic example of history repeating itself!  A rare insight to the machinations of rumor in the Civil War era……………………………..$94.50.

(M678) - BRITISH SOLDIERS OFFER THEIR OWN MONEY AS REWARD FOR PERSONS TEMPTING THEM TO MUTINY!  Unique “Norwich England May 26, 1797” dated poster/broadside (9 x 15; blank on reverse side) printed in very large, bold print style:…“Whereas on Wednesday evening…a number of most scandalous, wicked and seditious HANDBILLS were put under the Gate of the Barracks occupied by the Oxfordshire Regiment of Militia, tending to excite Jealousy and Misunderstanding between Officers and Soldiers and thereby to excite MUTINY and DISOBEDIENCE on the part of the men…NOW WE, THE NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS AND PRIVATES OF THE REGIMENT, UTTERLY ABHORRING THE PRINCIPLES LAID DOWN IN THOSE SEDITIOUS BILLS AND BEING FIRMLY ATTACHED TO OUR OFFICERS AND OUR KING AND CONSTITUTION, WHICH WE ARE DETERMINED TO DEFEND AGAINST ALL FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC ENEMIES, DO HEREBY OFFER A REWARD OF THREE DAYS PAY FROM EACH NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICER AND PRIVATE SOLDIER, FOR APPREHENDING AND CONVICTING THE PERSON OR PERSONS WHO DISTRIBUTED THE ABOVE BILLS.”  …Signed with very bold printed signature of the Sgt.-Major of the regiment and printed list of other Sgt’s, who were acting “For the Other Non-commissioned Officers and Privates”.  Normal light aging; exc.+ condition; small minor nicks on one blank margin only. Very displayable…$135.

(M676) - THE CONTROVERSY AND BROUHAHA TOUCHED OFF BY THE AMERICAN PRESS OVER WHO WAS TO BE CREDITED WITH THE U.S. VICTORY AT THE BATTLE OF SANTIAGO, CUBA, JULY, 1898, AND WINNING THE SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR IS THE SUBJECT OF THIS CONTEMPANEOUS LETTER BY THE AMERICAN GENERAL, ONE OF THE THREE MAJOR FIGURES AT THE CENTER OF THE RAGING CONTROVERSY CREATED BY THE AMERICAN PRESS ABOUT WHO WAS TO BE CREDITED WITH THAT VICTORY! Four neatly penned pages entirely in the hand of U.S. Army GENERAL WM. R. SHAFTER, a soldier with a long and distinguished Army career commencing with award of the Medal of Honor for heroism during the Civil War and many memorable feats of heroism and valor during the Indian Wars as he rose to great heights of command. Letter written December 27, 1901 from Bakersfield, Cal. to former Army comrade (and also Medal of Honor recipient) in Conn. from whom he had just received a newspaper clipping regarding that “Santiago” controversy. Expressing his thanks for the article, he continues: “…Yes, the God’s do grind slowly…and this case has been no exception. …No use in kicking against the deliberate judgment of the people…if I can judge, they are practically all for [U.S. Admiral] Schley [who was then in heated argument with Admiral Sampson over who won Battle of Santiago]…it seems to make a difference whose ox is gored…There was not a word of reproof for Sampson when in his report of the naval battle at Santiago, he deliberately made MISSTATEMENT AS TO MY ARMY AND INSULTING INNUENDOS AS TO MY MANAGEMENT OF THAT CAMPAIGN. Not a word of response when I addressed the War Dept. on his incorrect report and innuendos, requesting a copy of my letter to be filed at the Navy Department. I don’t care a cent about it. I took proper course instead of going before the public with my grievances. SAMPSON, POOR MAN, GETS NO CREDIT FROM THE PEOPLE AND I WOULD BE SORRY FOR HIM IF I DID NOT THINK HE HAD RECEIVED ALL HE DESERVES.” Letter ends with fine full signature and is accompanied with its original stamped and addressed original envelope addressed in Shafter’s hand. A letter of great historic significance! Exc.+ condition…$450.00

(M643) - “PHILADELPHIA FIRE ZOUAVES” BRASS TWO PIECE BELT BUCKLE OF FAMOUS PENNA. MILITIA UNIT THAT FOUGHT IN CIVIL WAR.  Believed by many collectors to have been Civil War period.  The buckle was earlier illustrated and listed as circa 1850 (and later Civil War) in the well known “Plates and Buckles of the American Military 1795-1894” by S. C. Kerksis (1974), the basic collectors’ guide for many years until issue of “American Military Belt Plates” by O’Donnell & Campbell (1996) which mentions only that “it likely dates from 1867-1873 when the Fire Zouaves were reorganized and outfitted [following the Civil War].”  Exc. condition.  Very scarce..$395.

(M642) - THE FRENCH REVOLUTIONARY GOV’T CONDEMNS THE OLD REGIME FOR TOLERATING GAMBLING!  1790 DATED PARIS POSTER BY THE MAYOR OF THAT FAMOUS CITY REMINDING CITIZENS OF THE VARIOUS DISTRICTS OF PARIS  “…ON THE PROHIBITION OF GAMBLING!.”  Original poster 16" x 20" with massive five lines of headlines (some with type as huge as 1 ½ inches high) in very bold two column (all French text) reminding citizens that the law is going to come down hard against games and houses where gambling is taking place; reminding them the laws are still in effect against “nefarious abuses” and that police are directed to keep watch and denounce perpetrators… “you should not hide anything from us…debauchery, anarchy and (other things) that go along with gambling houses…citizens fortunes eaten up…condemnable abuse of former regime who tolerated these houses proliferating…”  and much more seeking cooperation of the Parisians.  Dated “Paris July, 1790” and with printed signature of the Mayor. Printer’s signature and date “1790” at bottom. Minor typical aging of documents of this type, but very sound.  Just the extreme edges of margins very slightly trimmed (but may have been actually issued this way).  Very modestly valued just…..$175.

(M639) - BRITISH CAVALRYMEN THREATEN TO EXPOSE AND PUNISH THOSE SEEKING TO CAUSE MUTINY IN THE BRITISH ARMY IN 1797!  Rare, original, single sheet printed broadside datelined “DURHAM MAY 31, 1797.”  6 ½ x 8 ½; blank on reverse.  Bold print style; single large paragraph with printed signatures below (also bold typeface) of the Sgt. Major and 5 other Sgts. of 5 different troops of the “LOTHIAN REG’T FENCIBLE CAVALRY.”  Their message:  “The non-commissioned officers and privates [of the Reg’t]…express gratitude to His Majesty for his paternal care…by an increase of our pay and ensure [him] that out love to our King and country stand firm and unshaken.  We hear with indignation that there are people in the country so abandoned [in] league with our enemies who endeavor to seduce the Army from its allegiance to His Majesty [and] repel with contempt such scandalous attempts and exert ourselves in exposing and bringing to punishment those who seek to ruin our country and happy constitution, [etc.]…and swear further allegiance to the King and Regimental Colonel…”  Fine condition; completely authentic; rare and very historical.  Is to be remembered that those years were indeed very critical ones in history for the British who would soon to be facing a threatened invasion, as well……$135.

(M629) - BRITISH WARSHIPS BLOCKADE AMERICAN PORTS IN NEW ENGLAND DURING WAR OF 1812.  Beautifully penned 4 page letter by American ship owner from Boston; September 10, 1814 to the U.S. Customs agent at Dighton (next to Fall, River) Mass. where his ship was in port, advising he is sending “copy” of letter he just received from Sec’y of U.S. Treasury, and then proceeds on pages 2 and 3 to copy that letter in full in his own hand…in which the Sec’y urgently advises him that the ship MARY ANN after leaving port at Providence, R.I. sailed only as far as Newport where it anchored, as “…a number of British vessels of war appeared [and] the captain was obliged to remain there as it was impossible to proceed without being captured by the enemy as port was blockaded…Town Council of Newport alarmed, fearing the enemy intended to attack the shipping in the harbor…and endanger safety of the town…all vessels ordered to leave the port…Captain forced to proceed to port of Dighton and now remains without possibility of getting to sea [or] prospect of escaping capture.”  Ship owner then seeks help and permission to anchor and re-land his cargo without necessity to pay customs duties, etc.  Page 4 acts as cover with address to the U.S. Customs officer. Penmanship very fine; few minor tears. Small chip on blank margin. FINE WAR OF 1812 ITEM SHOWING GREAT URGENCY OF THE MOMENT.

ACCOMPANIED WITH second single sheet beautifully penned letter “Newport July 15, 1814” dated; also to Nath’l Williams (U.S. Customs collector at Dighton) from a “Silas Dean.”  Advising “the Brig Mary Ann; Capt. Reynolds, was at this port under my directions by order of the Town Council…was ordered from this port and as our harbour is closely blockaded she could not proceed to sea with any safety.  I thought it proper to send her to your district…(with further suggestions maintaining the safety of the crew on board or discharging them until situation became safe)…if this is the proper course please inform me…or if in your opinion she will lay in safety where she now is, or would she be more secure further up?”  Exc.  Both only…..$175.

(M615) - U.S. INFANTRY REGULATION PATTERN 1832 two piece, round, BRASS BELT PLATE FOR NON-COM OFFICER 1833-1839.  The exact specimen used to illustrate plate 247 (page 167) in “American Military Belt Plates” whose authors attributed possible manufacture to ALLEGHANY ARSENAL CIRCA 1833 which began its own production of this pattern, and is a variant example with a solid cast back.  It still retains its original large, matching “S” link connecting “latch” for the two round sections.  A handsome and large belt plate in superb condition.  Just….$1,250.

(M605) - “All persons found in disguise as pretended loyal citizens or other false pretenses within our lines giving information to the enemy will be arrested, tried, condemned and shot as spies…no distinction of sex…” but one of many penalties inflicted on prisoners “…captured while actively engaged in open rebellion with arms in their hands or taken for knowingly aiding and abetting treason by word or deed…” which are all itemized on this two page (5 x 8) original April 11, 1862 dated “GENERAL ORDERS” published by “HEADQUARTERS, DISTRICT OF CENTRAL MISSOURI/JEFFERSON CITY MISSOURI” various paragraphs itemize other offenses of those actively engaged in open rebellion with arms in their hands or knowingly aiding and abetting treason by word or deed…and “When marauders, guerillas, murderers, robbers, pillagers, thieves and other out-laws are taken alive with arms in their hands [etc.] and must be held as prisoners in close confinement…” and more about such violations.  Some light damp staining, most on margins and corners.  Pages 3 and 4 blank.  Two small docket holes on left blank margin.  This “General Order” was issued by that Missouri headquarters in a state where much guerilla activity was creating great havoc. Just….$94.50

(M597) - “WELLS, FARGO & COMPANY / BANKING AND EXPRESS / SAN FRANCISCO.”  very fancy, bold printed letterhead on this handsomely penned, single sheet (8 x 10) letter entirely in the hand of and fully signed by the famous “JOHN J. VALENTINE / GENERAL SUPERINTENDENT” of the company (whose name also appears on letterhead along with the president and V.P. of Wells Fargo.  Dated December 1, 1887 to EUGENE SHELBY (also marked “PERSONAL”) to whom he writes that although their personal acquaintance was limited for the past two years he had been impressed by observing Shelby’s industriousness and intelligence and had continually kept him in mind for the position “to which I have appointed you as ROUTE AGENT… [and] take the liberty of giving you a word of advice.  Continue to be industrious, watchful and polite and temporate.  Don’t attempt to be ‘a good fellow’ or ‘hail fellow well met.’  That wrecks and degrades many men…attend your business soberly, seriously, but amiably.”  Fine full signature.  Light aging, mostly at margins. Accompanied with a later business card of Eugene Shelby who became a superintendent of Wells Fargo at San Francisco.  John Valentine played a very important role at Wells Fargo for many years; it was his name most often appeared on almost all the famous Wells Fargo “REWARD” posters….$275.00

(M566) - Rare Confederate printing with a fabulous wealth of details for the present-day collector and historian!  “GENERAL ORDERS FROM ADJ. AND INSPECTOR-GENERAL’S OFFICE, CONFEDERATE STATES ARMY, FROM JAN., 1862 TO DEC., 1863…IN TWO SERIES…PREPARED FROM FILES OF HEADQUARTERS, DEPT. OF S.C., GA., AND FLA. WITH FULL INDEXES.”  Published by Evans & Cogswell, 1864, Columbia, So. Car.; both full years 1862/1863 published as a single volume; total 541 pages; each year individually indexed.  Size 5 x 7 ½.  Includes all phases of C.S. Army life.  Excellent. condition; typical age browning of a C.S. imprint due to low quality of paper then used; just very minor spotting.  Still retains original thin, light tan paper covers; only slightly tattered on edges of blank margin; covers still attached and partially loose only. A classic/highly important reference. (Entry No. 2424 in classic “Confederate Imprints” by Parrish and Willingham)…$350.

(M563) - CONFEDERATE SURGEON HAD URGENT NEED FOR FOOD FOR HIS PATIENTS OR THEY WOULD DIE!  Lengthy, neatly penned letter, entirely in the hand of and fully signed by C. S. Surgeon Alexander Hunter as “Surgeon in Charge” Sept. 7, 1863 from the “Office, Surgeon in Charge; Hospitals/Cassville, Georgia.”  Single sheet; 8 x 10 (blank reverse) written in a small, easily read hand, filling the page.  Although addressee not given, it was obviously his superior officer and most likely Dr. Samuel H. Stout, chief C.S. medical officer.  The Confederate military hospital at Cassville, Georgia had only been relocated to that town 30 days earlier from a smaller “Reception Hospital” in Tennessee and was still very much disorganized, as is evident from these excerpts from his despairing / anguished / exasperated letter! … “There are empty houses here sufficient for another hospital of 250 patients.  We have only to take possession of them and go to work.  I find it difficult to transact business with the Kingston [Ga.] officials…every obstacle thrown in the way which their ingenuity can devise…spent all day trying to get rations for the sick.  The commissioner absent…his clerk in the billiard room.  …Gave my requisitions regularly [and] approved by the post commander [but] the clerk refused to issue because the Commissary absent…I WAS OBLIGED TO HAVE THE RATIONS OR LET THE SICK MEN STARVE.  Finally obtained them by getting the commander to issue a special order…q.m. promised me two mule teams…but could not get them…[doing] the work on my own responsibility…will soon be ready for a large number of patients.”  All very clear and readable.  Just small piece out upper right blank corner of margin, not obscuring text; a few tiny chips on blank margin.  Original docketing with name and date on reverse.  Interesting information about that Cassville hospital, its move and Dr. Hunter is to be found in “Confederate Hospital is on the Move” by G. R. Schroeder, 1994; Univ. of So. Carolina Press 1994 where it is also mentioned that Dr. Hunter was later selected in his C.S. career as one of Dr. Stout’s “most efficient medical officers.”…$295.

(M564) - IT WAS A TIME OF WIDESPREAD DISSATISFACTION AND IMPENDING MUTINY AMONG ENGLAND’S MILITARY IN THAT ERA OF A THREATENED INVASION BY NAPOLEON!  In reading this unique June 5, 1797 dated printed broadside it appears as if the King and the British government were buying the public’s patriotism!  Single sheet; 7 ½ x 13; blank reverse.  Broadside opens by:  “…We, the non-commissioned Officers and Privates of the Two Troops of Norfolk Fencible Cavalry [thanking the King] with true hartfelt [sic] gratitude to our KING and Country for our late unexpected increase of Pay…and assure His Majesty of our sincere attachment to the best of Kings and our glorious constitution, in Defence of which we shall ever be ready to shed the Last drop of our Blood.”  Broadside was issued by the non-coms and privates of the NORFOLK FENCIBLE CAVALRY and addressed to their commanding officer and publically posted at their own as well as other militia company barracks throughout England.  It is poignantly an ultra-patriotically phrased:  “…There have been persons wicked enough to distribute infamous HAND-BILLS and other SEDITIOUS WRITINGS amongst our brother soldiers in various parts of the kingdom…exciting a misunderstanding between them and their officers to wean them from their affections to their King and Country…we feel just indignation…all such villainous attempts to seduce us from our attachment to our beloved King and Country [we hold in] greatest abhorrence…to prevent such insults we OFFER A REWARD OF THREE DAYS PAY to any soldier who gives information about any person who makes such wicked attempts in seditious writings or persuasive language to excite disturbance [among] the troops.”  …Broadside further asks their commander to make the King aware of their gratefulness for his “…goodness towards us and their unshaken support for him…while any spark of life remains.”  Exc.+ condition.  Just some slight normal aging.  Completely authentic with the printed names of the various sergeants and corporals who prepared the document below.  Very little, if anything, in a collectible item would ever be available to better impart the unrest and dire threat facing the throne of King George III and the military at that critical moment of English history than this outstanding historical broadside. Only…$350.

(M580) - “WM. READ & SONS…BOSTON” circa 1904 profusely illus. large catalog loaded with guns and sportsmen’s equipment of all types.  Read & Sons among the largest, most noted dealers of their type in the U.S. at the time.  104 pages; 9 x 12.  Full line Winchesters, Marlins, Stevens, Colts and many many other American plus fine imported arms (especially double shotguns) plus accessories, loading tools and fabulous amount of accessories.  Includes page at end of Civil War surplus U.S. Model 1841 perc. rifles at only $3.50 each.  Showing some use, but full orig. front covers intact; lacks only back paper cover.  Fascinating reading and a great reference.  Just……64.50

(M624) - UNQUESTIONABLY ONE of the MOST BONE-CHILLING, HAIR-RAISING and BLOOD-CURDLING COLLECTIONS TORTURE INSTRUMENTS EVER FORMED…plus many full page illustrative plates of ancient prints and engravings depicting the actual use of those torture devices.  The subject of this absolutely original 1893 printed “ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE OF THE HISTORICAL AND WORLD-RENOWNED COLLECTION OF TORTURE INSTRUMENTS FROM THE ROYAL CASTLE OF NUREMBERG…lent for exhibition by the Honourable Earl of Shrewsbury…now on view at 115 W. 23 Street, New York” pub. 1893; J. J. Little & Co.  6 x 9.  68 pages.  Contains a total of 1,325 numbered items listed in the catalog of which 635 are actual torture devices and implements (the balance are rare prints and engravings showing the application of those various tortures in different countries).  This world-famous collection was acquired by the Earl of Shrewsbury and removed from the castle in 1890 at which time it was exhibited throughout England and then in N.Y. City.  Includes a fascinating two page “Introductory.”  The numerous, more significant (and gruesome!) devices are accompanied by varying length particulars on how they were actually applied and used!  Catalogue is filled with items to capture one’s attention!  The many full page illustrations of those ancient illustrations of the torture devices in actual use and their descriptive captions are equally spine chilling to view and read! Although the torture devices themselves are not photo illustrated, merely seeing the tremendous quantity and variants of them and reading their descriptions may cause a cold sweat!  Original paper covers still intact.  By pure chance, we turned up a small (very small) group of them that had been stored away for years.  They are all in exc. condition (showing just some very minor aging) and definitely considered superb collector’s items as much as they are tremendously fascinating to read!  Guaranteed absolutely original 1893 printed editions (and not a reprint!).  While they last each just…..$59.50

ORIGINAL CIVIL WAR NEWSPAPERS
Authentic wartime issues of famous newspapers for sale

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THE BOWIE KNIFE
Unsheathing an American Legend
             by Norm Flayderman

"The first reliable history of the Bowie knife from it's origin to present day."
 

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